实用临床医学
實用臨床醫學
실용림상의학
Practical Clinical Medicine
2009年
6期
82-84,87
,共4页
周剑勇%严飞鹏%常明章%吕洁瑜%熊国平%章晓军
週劍勇%嚴飛鵬%常明章%呂潔瑜%熊國平%章曉軍
주검용%엄비붕%상명장%려길유%웅국평%장효군
焦虑障碍%抑郁障碍%咽疾病
焦慮障礙%抑鬱障礙%嚥疾病
초필장애%억욱장애%인질병
anxious disorder%depression disorder%pharyngeal diseases
目的 探讨咽异感症患者焦虑和抑郁症状的治疗效果.方法 用汉密顿焦虑量表(HAMA)和抑郁量表(HAMD)前瞻性评估109例咽异感症患者,分为对照组(30例)和观察组(79例).对照组采用常规治疗,观察组在常规疗法的基础上,给予抗焦虑和抑郁治疗即盐酸帕罗西汀、苯二氮卓类药物治疗.结果 治疗8周后随访,对照组有效率为50.0%(15/30),观察组为87.3%(69/79),统计学分析表明2组之间差异有显著性(P<0.005).观察组抗焦虑和抑郁治疗后HAMA和HAMD积分较治疗前明显减少(P<0.01).结论 焦虑和抑郁症状在咽异感症患者中极为常见,抗焦虑抑郁治疗效果确切,可以作为咽异感症的治疗选择.
目的 探討嚥異感癥患者焦慮和抑鬱癥狀的治療效果.方法 用漢密頓焦慮量錶(HAMA)和抑鬱量錶(HAMD)前瞻性評估109例嚥異感癥患者,分為對照組(30例)和觀察組(79例).對照組採用常規治療,觀察組在常規療法的基礎上,給予抗焦慮和抑鬱治療即鹽痠帕囉西汀、苯二氮卓類藥物治療.結果 治療8週後隨訪,對照組有效率為50.0%(15/30),觀察組為87.3%(69/79),統計學分析錶明2組之間差異有顯著性(P<0.005).觀察組抗焦慮和抑鬱治療後HAMA和HAMD積分較治療前明顯減少(P<0.01).結論 焦慮和抑鬱癥狀在嚥異感癥患者中極為常見,抗焦慮抑鬱治療效果確切,可以作為嚥異感癥的治療選擇.
목적 탐토인이감증환자초필화억욱증상적치료효과.방법 용한밀돈초필량표(HAMA)화억욱량표(HAMD)전첨성평고109례인이감증환자,분위대조조(30례)화관찰조(79례).대조조채용상규치료,관찰조재상규요법적기출상,급여항초필화억욱치료즉염산파라서정、분이담탁류약물치료.결과 치료8주후수방,대조조유효솔위50.0%(15/30),관찰조위87.3%(69/79),통계학분석표명2조지간차이유현저성(P<0.005).관찰조항초필화억욱치료후HAMA화HAMD적분교치료전명현감소(P<0.01).결론 초필화억욱증상재인이감증환자중겁위상견,항초필억욱치료효과학절,가이작위인이감증적치료선택.
Objective To investigate therapeutic effect of anxious and depressive disorders in patients with globus pharyngeus.Methods 109 patients with globus pharyngeus were assessed prospectively with Hamilton anxiety scale (HAMA) and Hamilton depression scale (HAMD),and were divided into control group(30) and observed group(79).The routine method was employed to the control group patients.Antianxiety agents and antidepressants such as paroxetine hydrochloride,benzodiazepines were added to the observed group patients.Results 15(50.0%) patients recovered in the control group,and 69(87.3%) in the observed group after 8 weeks treatment.Statistical analysis showed that there were significant difference of therapeutic effects between 2 groups(P<0.005).The scores of HAMA and HAMD in the observed group after treatment of antianxiety agents and antidepressants were much less than that before treatment (P<0.01).Conclusion There is a high prevalence of anxious and depressive disorders in patients with globus pharyngeus to be found at present study.The treatments of globus pharyngeus with antianxiety agents and antidepressants are apparent effective in the study,and may be considered as one of the alternative methods.