地震学报
地震學報
지진학보
ACTA SEISMOLOGICA SINICA
2010年
2期
167-174
,共8页
孙鲁平%曹宏%姚逢昌%首皓
孫魯平%曹宏%姚逢昌%首皓
손로평%조굉%요봉창%수호
平面波模拟%单程波方程%复杂介质
平麵波模擬%單程波方程%複雜介質
평면파모의%단정파방정%복잡개질
plane wave modeling%one-way wave equation%complex media
地震勘探中平面波分解技术在地震资料处理与反演领域均得以广泛应用, 通过正演算法模拟平面波记录有助于理解和检验平面波分解的效果和精度. 本文给出一种用以模拟复杂介质中平面波的数值算法, 考虑了振幅随入射角度的变化. 与前人研究的平面波模拟算法相比, 该算法基于波动方程的单程波解法, 不但适用于横向非均匀介质, 在地层倾角水平条件下还能够准确模拟振幅随入射角关系. 通过Marmousi模型的计算实例, 证明了本文方法的可行性.
地震勘探中平麵波分解技術在地震資料處理與反縯領域均得以廣汎應用, 通過正縯算法模擬平麵波記錄有助于理解和檢驗平麵波分解的效果和精度. 本文給齣一種用以模擬複雜介質中平麵波的數值算法, 攷慮瞭振幅隨入射角度的變化. 與前人研究的平麵波模擬算法相比, 該算法基于波動方程的單程波解法, 不但適用于橫嚮非均勻介質, 在地層傾角水平條件下還能夠準確模擬振幅隨入射角關繫. 通過Marmousi模型的計算實例, 證明瞭本文方法的可行性.
지진감탐중평면파분해기술재지진자료처리여반연영역균득이엄범응용, 통과정연산법모의평면파기록유조우리해화검험평면파분해적효과화정도. 본문급출일충용이모의복잡개질중평면파적수치산법, 고필료진폭수입사각도적변화. 여전인연구적평면파모의산법상비, 해산법기우파동방정적단정파해법, 불단괄용우횡향비균균개질, 재지층경각수평조건하환능구준학모의진폭수입사각관계. 통과Marmousi모형적계산실례, 증명료본문방법적가행성.
Plane wave decomposition technology is widely used in seismic data processing and inversion. Simulating plane wave records with forward algorithm can help understand and test the effect and accuracy of plane wave decomposition. In this article, we present a new method for simulating plane wave in complex media, taking into consideration the variation in amplitude versus angle of incidence. Compared with previous algorithms of plane wave simulation, the algorithm developed in this study based on one-way wave equation method is not only applicable to horizontally inhomogeneous media, but also useful in accurately simulate the amplitude versus angle relationship. The calculation example with Marmousi model conformed feasibility of this method.