中华小儿外科杂志
中華小兒外科雜誌
중화소인외과잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF PEDIATRIC SURGERY
1987年
4期
228-230,插2
,共4页
在210例先天性脊柱畸形中,有21例发现有椎管内异常.在这些异常中,以脊髓纵裂多见(15例),其他较少见的异常单独存在或与脊髓纵裂伴发,计有皮样囊肿4例(其中1例与脊髓纵裂并存),肠原性囊肿1例,蛛网膜囊肿1例,均经手术及病理证实.本文详细描述了椎管内异常的临床表现、X线检查、诊断、鉴别要点及治疗原则.
在210例先天性脊柱畸形中,有21例髮現有椎管內異常.在這些異常中,以脊髓縱裂多見(15例),其他較少見的異常單獨存在或與脊髓縱裂伴髮,計有皮樣囊腫4例(其中1例與脊髓縱裂併存),腸原性囊腫1例,蛛網膜囊腫1例,均經手術及病理證實.本文詳細描述瞭椎管內異常的臨床錶現、X線檢查、診斷、鑒彆要點及治療原則.
재210례선천성척주기형중,유21례발현유추관내이상.재저사이상중,이척수종렬다견(15례),기타교소견적이상단독존재혹여척수종렬반발,계유피양낭종4례(기중1례여척수종렬병존),장원성낭종1례,주망막낭종1례,균경수술급병리증실.본문상세묘술료추관내이상적림상표현、X선검사、진단、감별요점급치료원칙.
Of 210 patients with congenital deformities of the spine, 21 (10%) were with congenital intraspinal anomalies, 15 of them with disste-matomyelia, 4 dermoid cyst, I neurenteric cyst and 1 arachnoid cyst. In most cases there were nervous functional disturbances. Therefore, a routine myelography, accurate diagnosis of in-traspiaal anomalies should be made before any correction of congenital spinal deformities. As for intraspinal anomalies.they should.be treated before the correction.