CAJ | 학술논문

该文在对重庆市土地整理项目实施概况及其空间分异进行系统分析的基础上,探讨了经济发展与土地整理项目耦合关系,并以重庆市为例进行实证研究.结果表明:根据不同的新增耕地率,可把重庆市区县级投资土地整理项目划分为4个类型:整理型、整理开发型、开发整理型、开发型;按照新增耕地单位面积投资额的高低可划分为4个类型:高投资型、中等投资型、投资偏低型以及低投资型;实施规模单位面积投资额与GDP年均增长率、人均GDP年均增长率的耦合曲线类型为复合曲线;新增耕地单位面积投资额与GDP年均增长率、人均GDP年均增长率的耦合关系呈"S"型变化趋势.区县级投资土地整理项目工程建设标准与区县经济发展关系并不明显且新增耕地单位面积投资额增长速度呈减缓趋势,出现了农用地以及基本农田整理力度和项目实施规模加大而实施规模单位面积投资额降低的"表象".通过对重庆市经济发展与土地整理的耦合规律研究,为重庆市土地整理事业健康发展提供理论参考.
해문재대중경시토지정리항목실시개황급기공간분이진행계통분석적기출상,탐토료경제발전여토지정리항목우합관계,병이중경시위례진행실증연구.결과표명:근거불동적신증경지솔,가파중경시구현급투자토지정리항목화분위4개류형:정리형、정리개발형、개발정리형、개발형;안조신증경지단위면적투자액적고저가화분위4개류형:고투자형、중등투자형、투자편저형이급저투자형;실시규모단위면적투자액여GDP년균증장솔、인균GDP년균증장솔적우합곡선류형위복합곡선;신증경지단위면적투자액여GDP년균증장솔、인균GDP년균증장솔적우합관계정"S"형변화추세.구현급투자토지정리항목공정건설표준여구현경제발전관계병불명현차신증경지단위면적투자액증장속도정감완추세,출현료농용지이급기본농전정리력도화항목실시규모가대이실시규모단위면적투자액강저적"표상".통과대중경시경제발전여토지정리적우합규률연구,위중경시토지정리사업건강발전제공이론삼고.
This paper approached the correlating mechanism between economic development and land consolidation projects based on the system analysis of the land consolidation project implementations and the spatial differentiation in Chongqing City. Results indicated that according to the different newly increased cultivated land rate, land consolidation projects on the district or county level could be divided into four categories: land consolidation, cland consolidation and exploitation, land development and consolidation, land development. While according to the investment per unit area on newly increased cultivated land, it could also be divided into four categories: high investment, reasonable investment, partial low investment and low investment. Correlating curve type among the investment per unit area in newly increased cultivated land, average annual growth rate of GDP and average annual growth rate of per capita GDP was a compound one. Correlations among newly increased cultivated land investment per unit area and annual growth rate of per capita GDP, annual growth rate of per capita GDP and other economic development indexes showed an "S" changing tendency curve. The construction standards of the land consolidation projects on district or county level investment were not well linked with its economic development, and the growth speed of the investment quantity on newly increased cultivated land was reduced. The implementation scale of land consolidation project on agricultural land and basic farmland was increased while the investment on newly increased cultivated land was reduced. This paper studies the correlating rule between the development of Chongqing economic and the land consolidation for enhanced and sustainable development of Chongqing land consolidation theory.