中国给水排水
中國給水排水
중국급수배수
CHINA WATER & WASTEWATER
2009年
23期
29-33
,共5页
城市污水%电子受体%亚硝酸盐%反硝化除磷
城市汙水%電子受體%亞硝痠鹽%反硝化除燐
성시오수%전자수체%아초산염%반초화제린
municipal wastewater%electron acceptor%nitrite%denitrifying phosphorus re-moval
依据反硝化除磷(DBP)原理,采用批式试验,以城市污水为处理对象,研究了以NO_2~-为电子受体的反硝化除磷菌的筛选与富集,并对其反硝化除磷性能进行了考察.结果表明:NO_2~-对传统EBPR系统的抑制作用明显高于以NO_3~-为电子受体的反硝化除磷系统;对以NO_3~-为电子受体的反硝化除磷污泥用NO_2~-进行驯化,经过52个周期,缺氧吸磷量由0.3 mg/L升高到9.1mg/L,短程反硝化除磷系统驯化成熟;驯化成熟的短程反硝化除磷系统仍能以氧和NO_3~-作为电子受体进行吸磷并维持较高的吸磷速率,以亚硝酸盐为电子受体的除磷菌占总除磷菌的58.82%,说明短程反硝化除磷菌存在于传统除磷系统中,且能够很好地利用氧和硝酸盐为电子受体进行反硝化除磷.
依據反硝化除燐(DBP)原理,採用批式試驗,以城市汙水為處理對象,研究瞭以NO_2~-為電子受體的反硝化除燐菌的篩選與富集,併對其反硝化除燐性能進行瞭攷察.結果錶明:NO_2~-對傳統EBPR繫統的抑製作用明顯高于以NO_3~-為電子受體的反硝化除燐繫統;對以NO_3~-為電子受體的反硝化除燐汙泥用NO_2~-進行馴化,經過52箇週期,缺氧吸燐量由0.3 mg/L升高到9.1mg/L,短程反硝化除燐繫統馴化成熟;馴化成熟的短程反硝化除燐繫統仍能以氧和NO_3~-作為電子受體進行吸燐併維持較高的吸燐速率,以亞硝痠鹽為電子受體的除燐菌佔總除燐菌的58.82%,說明短程反硝化除燐菌存在于傳統除燐繫統中,且能夠很好地利用氧和硝痠鹽為電子受體進行反硝化除燐.
의거반초화제린(DBP)원리,채용비식시험,이성시오수위처리대상,연구료이NO_2~-위전자수체적반초화제린균적사선여부집,병대기반초화제린성능진행료고찰.결과표명:NO_2~-대전통EBPR계통적억제작용명현고우이NO_3~-위전자수체적반초화제린계통;대이NO_3~-위전자수체적반초화제린오니용NO_2~-진행순화,경과52개주기,결양흡린량유0.3 mg/L승고도9.1mg/L,단정반초화제린계통순화성숙;순화성숙적단정반초화제린계통잉능이양화NO_3~-작위전자수체진행흡린병유지교고적흡린속솔,이아초산염위전자수체적제린균점총제린균적58.82%,설명단정반초화제린균존재우전통제린계통중,차능구흔호지이용양화초산염위전자수체진행반초화제린.
Based on the denitrifying phosphorus removal principle, batch experiments were used to treat municipal wastewater. The screening and enrichment of denitrifying phosphorus removing bacteria using nitrite as electron acceptor and their characteristics were studied. The results show that the nitrite is more inhibitory to the EBPR system than denitrifying phosphorus removal system using nitrate as electron aeeeptor. The denitrifying phosphorus removal sludge using nitrate as electron acceptor is domesticated by nitrite. After 52 cycles, anoxie phosphorus uptake is increased from 0.3 mg/L to 9.1 mg/L. The short-cut denitrifying phosphorus removal system is domesticated maturely, and it can also use oxygen and nitrate as the electrun acceptors to take up phosphorus and keep a high phosphorus uptake rate. The phosphorus removing bacteria using nitrite as electron aeeeptor account for 58.82%, showing that the shortcut denitrifying phosphorus removing bacteria exist in the conventional phosphorus removal system and can well use oxygen and nitrate as the electron acceptors for denitrifying phosphorus removal.