中国有色金属学报(英文版)
中國有色金屬學報(英文版)
중국유색금속학보(영문판)
TRANSACTIONS OF NONFERROUS METALS SOCIETY OF CHINA
2012年
1期
8-15
,共8页
张新明%刘玲%叶凌英%刘军%雷钊%宋继超
張新明%劉玲%葉凌英%劉軍%雷釗%宋繼超
장신명%류령%협릉영%류군%뢰쇠%송계초
2519A铝合金板材%应力腐蚀开裂%预变形%析出相
2519A鋁閤金闆材%應力腐蝕開裂%預變形%析齣相
2519A려합금판재%응력부식개렬%예변형%석출상
2519A aluminum alloy plate%stress corrosion cracking%pre-deformation%precipitates
采用10-6 s-1慢应变拉伸测试手段研究冷轧与拉伸复合预变形对2519A铝合金抗应力腐蚀开裂性能的影响.冷轧7%后再垂直拉伸3%的合金板材抗拉强度和应力腐蚀指数分别为481MPa和0.0429,与冷轧4%后再平行拉伸3%以及冷轧7%后再平行拉伸3%的合金板材相比表现出了更好的力学性能和抗应力腐蚀开裂性能.这主要是由于冷轧7%后再垂直拉伸3%在合金板材中生成了密度更高且分布更均匀的位错组织,使时效后合金板材晶内析出相细小、密集,晶界析出相不连续,晶界无沉淀析出带且较窄.
採用10-6 s-1慢應變拉伸測試手段研究冷軋與拉伸複閤預變形對2519A鋁閤金抗應力腐蝕開裂性能的影響.冷軋7%後再垂直拉伸3%的閤金闆材抗拉彊度和應力腐蝕指數分彆為481MPa和0.0429,與冷軋4%後再平行拉伸3%以及冷軋7%後再平行拉伸3%的閤金闆材相比錶現齣瞭更好的力學性能和抗應力腐蝕開裂性能.這主要是由于冷軋7%後再垂直拉伸3%在閤金闆材中生成瞭密度更高且分佈更均勻的位錯組織,使時效後閤金闆材晶內析齣相細小、密集,晶界析齣相不連續,晶界無沉澱析齣帶且較窄.
채용10-6 s-1만응변랍신측시수단연구랭알여랍신복합예변형대2519A려합금항응력부식개렬성능적영향.랭알7%후재수직랍신3%적합금판재항랍강도화응력부식지수분별위481MPa화0.0429,여랭알4%후재평행랍신3%이급랭알7%후재평행랍신3%적합금판재상비표현출료경호적역학성능화항응력부식개렬성능.저주요시유우랭알7%후재수직랍신3%재합금판재중생성료밀도경고차분포경균균적위착조직,사시효후합금판재정내석출상세소、밀집,정계석출상불련속,정계무침정석출대차교착.
The effect of the pre-deformation of rolling combined with stretching on the stress corrosion cracking resistance of aluminum alloy 2519A was studied by means of the slow strain rate technique at 10-6 s-1.The tensile strength and stress corrosion index of the alloy plate with 7% rolling plus 3% perpendicular stretching were 481 MPa and 0.0429,respectively,showing better mechanical property and stress corrosion cracking resistance than those with 4% rolling plus 3% parallel stretching or 7% rolling pius 3% parallel stretching,which is due to its finer and denser precipitates within the grains,discontinuous grain boundary precipitates,as well as more narrow precipitate-free zone width.Such microstructure is attributing to the denser and more homogeneously distributed dislocations which are produced by the pre-deformation.