中国行为医学科学
中國行為醫學科學
중국행위의학과학
2008年
4期
358-360
,共3页
陈柯帆%朱燕波%赵琼姝%焦楠%白俊杰%田京实%郭婉丽%王蓥
陳柯帆%硃燕波%趙瓊姝%焦楠%白俊傑%田京實%郭婉麗%王鎣
진가범%주연파%조경주%초남%백준걸%전경실%곽완려%왕형
医学大学生%生命质量%日常行为
醫學大學生%生命質量%日常行為
의학대학생%생명질량%일상행위
Medicine college students%Quality of life%General behaviors
目的 探讨医学大学生生命质量与日常行为的关系,为改善和提高医学大学生生命质量提供参考.方法 采用横断面调查的方法,使用中文版简明健康状况调查问卷(MOS SF-36)和日常行为调查问卷,对北京中医药大学8个学院的206名大学生进行测试和分析.结果 医学大学生总体生命质量、生理和心理领域生命质量的得分分别为:(71.24±16.47)分、(75.97±17.59)分和(66.39±18.05)分.多元逐步回归分析显示:吃零食、缺乏锻炼、考前"开夜车"、上网和深夜娱乐活动5种日常行为进入总体生命质量和心理领域生命质量两个多元逐步回归方程(R2=0.201,0.150,P＜0.01);吃零食、入睡时间、缺乏锻炼、考前"开夜车"和上网5日常种行为进入生理领域生命质量的多元逐步回归方程(R2=0.214,P＜0.01).结论 影响医学大学生生命质量的主要日常行为有上网、考前"开夜车"、吃零食、缺乏锻炼、深夜娱乐活动和入睡时间.
目的 探討醫學大學生生命質量與日常行為的關繫,為改善和提高醫學大學生生命質量提供參攷.方法 採用橫斷麵調查的方法,使用中文版簡明健康狀況調查問捲(MOS SF-36)和日常行為調查問捲,對北京中醫藥大學8箇學院的206名大學生進行測試和分析.結果 醫學大學生總體生命質量、生理和心理領域生命質量的得分分彆為:(71.24±16.47)分、(75.97±17.59)分和(66.39±18.05)分.多元逐步迴歸分析顯示:喫零食、缺乏鍛煉、攷前"開夜車"、上網和深夜娛樂活動5種日常行為進入總體生命質量和心理領域生命質量兩箇多元逐步迴歸方程(R2=0.201,0.150,P＜0.01);喫零食、入睡時間、缺乏鍛煉、攷前"開夜車"和上網5日常種行為進入生理領域生命質量的多元逐步迴歸方程(R2=0.214,P＜0.01).結論 影響醫學大學生生命質量的主要日常行為有上網、攷前"開夜車"、喫零食、缺乏鍛煉、深夜娛樂活動和入睡時間.
목적 탐토의학대학생생명질량여일상행위적관계,위개선화제고의학대학생생명질량제공삼고.방법 채용횡단면조사적방법,사용중문판간명건강상황조사문권(MOS SF-36)화일상행위조사문권,대북경중의약대학8개학원적206명대학생진행측시화분석.결과 의학대학생총체생명질량、생리화심리영역생명질량적득분분별위:(71.24±16.47)분、(75.97±17.59)분화(66.39±18.05)분.다원축보회귀분석현시:흘령식、결핍단련、고전"개야차"、상망화심야오악활동5충일상행위진입총체생명질량화심리영역생명질량량개다원축보회귀방정(R2=0.201,0.150,P＜0.01);흘령식、입수시간、결핍단련、고전"개야차"화상망5일상충행위진입생리영역생명질량적다원축보회귀방정(R2=0.214,P＜0.01).결론 영향의학대학생생명질량적주요일상행위유상망、고전"개야차"、흘령식、결핍단련、심야오악활동화입수시간.
Objective To explore the relation between general behaviors of medicine college students and quality of life (QOL),so as to provide the references for improving and enhancing their quality of life.Methods Through cross-sectional survey method,206 college students from 8 schools and departments of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine were measured and assessed by the Chinese version of the Medical Outcomes Study Short-Form 36-Item Health Survey (MOS SF-36) and General Behaviors Questionnaire.Results The scores of overall,physical component summary (PCS),mental component summary (MCS) of QOL of medicine college students were 71.24±16.47,75.97±17.59 and 66.39±18.05 respectively.Especially the score of MCS of QOL was obviously lower.The analysis of multiple stepwise regression indicates:Five general behaviors with eating snack,lack of exercises,sitting up late cramming,surfing web and nightlife entered two multiple stepwise regression models in overall and MCS of QOL (R2=0.201,0.150,P＜0.01).Five general behaviors with eating snack,the time of sleeping,lack of exercises,sitting up late cramming and surfing web entered multiple stepwise regression model in PCS of QOL (R2=0.214,P＜0.01).Conclusion The main general behaviors factors influencing QOL of medicine college students are surfing web,sitting up late cramming,eating snack,lack of exercise,nightlife and the time of sleeping.
