应用力学学报
應用力學學報
응용역학학보
CHINESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED MECHANICS
2010年
1期
159-165
,共7页
刚塑性抗震设计方法%刚塑性模型%倒塌机构%刚塑性反应谱%强烈地震作用
剛塑性抗震設計方法%剛塑性模型%倒塌機構%剛塑性反應譜%彊烈地震作用
강소성항진설계방법%강소성모형%도탑궤구%강소성반응보%강렬지진작용
rigid-plastic seismic design method%rigid-plastic model%collapse mechanism%rigid-plastic spectrum%strong earthquake action
提出了一种RC延性框架抗震设计方法,选取合理的倒塌机构并用虚功原理将其转化为等效的单自由度系统,针对选取的倒塌机构、设防烈度及场地条件计算刚塑性反应谱并据此计算结构的动力需求.以五层和九层RC框架为算例并与弹塑性时程分析比较,研究表明该方法计算简单,精度可靠,可以满足强烈地震作用下RC延性框架抗震设计要求.
提齣瞭一種RC延性框架抗震設計方法,選取閤理的倒塌機構併用虛功原理將其轉化為等效的單自由度繫統,針對選取的倒塌機構、設防烈度及場地條件計算剛塑性反應譜併據此計算結構的動力需求.以五層和九層RC框架為算例併與彈塑性時程分析比較,研究錶明該方法計算簡單,精度可靠,可以滿足彊烈地震作用下RC延性框架抗震設計要求.
제출료일충RC연성광가항진설계방법,선취합리적도탑궤구병용허공원리장기전화위등효적단자유도계통,침대선취적도탑궤구、설방열도급장지조건계산강소성반응보병거차계산결구적동력수구.이오층화구층RC광가위산례병여탄소성시정분석비교,연구표명해방법계산간단,정도가고,가이만족강렬지진작용하RC연성광가항진설계요구.
Under strong earthquake the reinforced concrete (RC) ductile frame usually undergoes large plastic deformation.Most of kinetic energy rising from the earthquake is dissipated through plastic deformation.A little part is converted into elastic deformation energy.In view of this mechanism of energy transformation a new seismic design procedure for RC ductile frame is proposed in this paper.The design proceeds in two steps.The first step is to select a suitable collapse mechanism and then to transform it into a single degree-of-freedom system.The second one is to calculate the rigid-plastic spectrum according to the selected collapse mechanism,seismic fortification intensity and site class and to determine the seismic requirement.To illustrate the effectiveness,the method is applied to two example structures.One is a five-storey and the other is a nine-storey RC frame design.The results obtained are in good agreement with the ones by the non-linear time-history analysis.It is shown that the method proposed in this paper has advantages of clear notion,simple calculation and reliable accuracy.It can be used in seismic design for reinforced concrete structures.