国际医学寄生虫病杂志
國際醫學寄生蟲病雜誌
국제의학기생충병잡지
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MEDICAL PARASITIC DISEASES
2010年
3期
163-165
,共3页
向世杰%向宇%陈明雄%郭劲霞%邹自征%丁葵%刘胜华
嚮世傑%嚮宇%陳明雄%郭勁霞%鄒自徵%丁葵%劉勝華
향세걸%향우%진명웅%곽경하%추자정%정규%류성화
血吸虫病%流行病学%病情状况
血吸蟲病%流行病學%病情狀況
혈흡충병%류행병학%병정상황
Schistosomiasis%Epidemiology%Disease status
目的 了解洞庭湖区血吸虫病的患病状况,为制定血吸虫病的防控措施提供依据. 方法 采取现场调查和历史回顾的方法对沅江市南大膳镇1996年至2008年12年间的血吸虫病患病情况进行调查. 结果 调查显示该镇12年来,血吸虫病患病率在4.43%~12.14%之间,呈逐年降低趋势.病型以慢性患者最多,占90%以上,晚期患者次之,急性最少.年龄分布以20岁以下年龄组极少,20~60岁随年龄增加患病率增加,≥60岁以上组较少.患者职业主要以农民为主,占患者总数的98%以上.感染方式主要以下水捕鱼和砍柴为主,其他方式较少. 结论 血吸虫病病情状况呈逐年下降趋势.
目的 瞭解洞庭湖區血吸蟲病的患病狀況,為製定血吸蟲病的防控措施提供依據. 方法 採取現場調查和歷史迴顧的方法對沅江市南大膳鎮1996年至2008年12年間的血吸蟲病患病情況進行調查. 結果 調查顯示該鎮12年來,血吸蟲病患病率在4.43%~12.14%之間,呈逐年降低趨勢.病型以慢性患者最多,佔90%以上,晚期患者次之,急性最少.年齡分佈以20歲以下年齡組極少,20~60歲隨年齡增加患病率增加,≥60歲以上組較少.患者職業主要以農民為主,佔患者總數的98%以上.感染方式主要以下水捕魚和砍柴為主,其他方式較少. 結論 血吸蟲病病情狀況呈逐年下降趨勢.
목적 료해동정호구혈흡충병적환병상황,위제정혈흡충병적방공조시제공의거. 방법 채취현장조사화역사회고적방법대원강시남대선진1996년지2008년12년간적혈흡충병환병정황진행조사. 결과 조사현시해진12년래,혈흡충병환병솔재4.43%~12.14%지간,정축년강저추세.병형이만성환자최다,점90%이상,만기환자차지,급성최소.년령분포이20세이하년령조겁소,20~60세수년령증가환병솔증가,≥60세이상조교소.환자직업주요이농민위주,점환자총수적98%이상.감염방식주요이하수포어화감시위주,기타방식교소. 결론 혈흡충병병정상황정축년하강추세.
Objective To investigate the situation of schistosomiasis in Dongting Lake region so as to provide scientific evidence for decision-making the measures for control and prevention of schistosomiasis. Methods Information about schistosomiasis infection of Nandashan town, Yuanjiang City, from 1996 to 2008, was collected by field investigation and historical review. Results The investigation indicated that the mor-bility was between 4.43% -12.14% with a trend of decreasing annually during last 12 years. The rates of different disease types from high to low were chronic schistosomiasis as the most (90% ) , followed by advanced schistosomiasis and acute schistosomiasis as the least. The infection rate was increasing with tha age in the age group 20-60, while few patients were under 20 years old and above 60 years old. Among those cases, farmers accounted for 98% as the main susceptible population. The main infection routes were fishing and chopping wood. Conclusion As a whole, there was a decreasing tendency of schistosomiasis infection year by year.