化工新型材料
化工新型材料
화공신형재료
NEW CHEMICAL MATERIALS
2009年
7期
25-27,55
,共4页
欧阳平%杨畅%康云清%尹光福
歐暘平%楊暢%康雲清%尹光福
구양평%양창%강운청%윤광복
超临界流体强制分散溶液技术%紫杉醇%D,L-聚乳酸%D,L-聚乳酸-聚乙二醇共聚物%微球
超臨界流體彊製分散溶液技術%紫杉醇%D,L-聚乳痠%D,L-聚乳痠-聚乙二醇共聚物%微毬
초림계류체강제분산용액기술%자삼순%D,L-취유산%D,L-취유산-취을이순공취물%미구
solution-enhanced dispersion by supercritical CO2%paclitaxel%poly(D%L-lactide)%poly(D%L-lactide)-polyethylene glycol-poly(D%L-lactide)%microparticle
采用超临界流体强制分散溶液技术,以D,L-聚乳酸和D,L-聚乳酸-聚乙二醇共聚物为载体材料,分别制备了紫杉醇缓释微球.通过扫描电镜、激光粒度仪检测微球外形及粒径分布;紫外吸光度法测量其载药量和包封率,恒温振荡透析法检测药物的体外释放性能;MTT法检测载药微球对Hela细胞的抑制作用.实验表明,两种载体的缓释微球球形度均较好,表面光滑,平均粒径较小,且粒径分布较窄.以聚乳酸和共聚物为载体的缓释微球载药量分别为5.4%±0.3%和5.3%±0.4%,包封率分别为51%±3%和45%±3%;药物释放呈缓释模式,共聚物载药微球药物释放速率较快.MTT法检测结果表明,载药微球对Hela细胞的增殖有明显抑制,共聚物载药微球对细胞增殖抑制更为明显.
採用超臨界流體彊製分散溶液技術,以D,L-聚乳痠和D,L-聚乳痠-聚乙二醇共聚物為載體材料,分彆製備瞭紫杉醇緩釋微毬.通過掃描電鏡、激光粒度儀檢測微毬外形及粒徑分佈;紫外吸光度法測量其載藥量和包封率,恆溫振盪透析法檢測藥物的體外釋放性能;MTT法檢測載藥微毬對Hela細胞的抑製作用.實驗錶明,兩種載體的緩釋微毬毬形度均較好,錶麵光滑,平均粒徑較小,且粒徑分佈較窄.以聚乳痠和共聚物為載體的緩釋微毬載藥量分彆為5.4%±0.3%和5.3%±0.4%,包封率分彆為51%±3%和45%±3%;藥物釋放呈緩釋模式,共聚物載藥微毬藥物釋放速率較快.MTT法檢測結果錶明,載藥微毬對Hela細胞的增殖有明顯抑製,共聚物載藥微毬對細胞增殖抑製更為明顯.
채용초림계류체강제분산용액기술,이D,L-취유산화D,L-취유산-취을이순공취물위재체재료,분별제비료자삼순완석미구.통과소묘전경、격광립도의검측미구외형급립경분포;자외흡광도법측량기재약량화포봉솔,항온진탕투석법검측약물적체외석방성능;MTT법검측재약미구대Hela세포적억제작용.실험표명,량충재체적완석미구구형도균교호,표면광활,평균립경교소,차립경분포교착.이취유산화공취물위재체적완석미구재약량분별위5.4%±0.3%화5.3%±0.4%,포봉솔분별위51%±3%화45%±3%;약물석방정완석모식,공취물재약미구약물석방속솔교쾌.MTT법검측결과표명,재약미구대Hela세포적증식유명현억제,공취물재약미구대세포증식억제경위명현.
Paclitaxel loaded microparticles were prepared via solution-enhanced dispersion by supercritical CO2 (SEDS) technique, using poly(D, L-lactide) and poly(D, L-lactide)-polyethylene glycol-poly(D, L-lactide) as matrix. SEM showed that P(D, L)LA and P(D, L)LA-PEG-P(D, L)LA microparticles loaded or without PTX all exhibited rather spheri-cal shape and small particles size with narrow particle size distribution. The drug loading and encapsulation efficiency of PTX/P(D, L) LA mieroparticles were 5.4 % ± 0.3 % and 51% ± 3% ; while PTX/P(D, L) LA-PEG-P( D, L) LA microparti-cles were 5. 3 % ± 0. 4% and 45 % ± 3 %, respectively. In vitro release of paclitaxel from these drug loaded microparticles exhibited sustained release model, encapsulated drug in the P(D, L)LA-PEG-P(D, L)LA copolymer microparticles release faster than PTX loaded P(D, L)LA microparticles. In vitro cytotoxicity evaluation of drug loaded microparticles against cervix cancer Hela cell line indicated that the drug loaded microparticles, especially drug loaded P(D, L)LA-PEG-P(D, L) LA copolymer microparticles, had superior anti-proliferation activity against the Hela cell line compared with free PTX for-mulation.