CAJ | 학술논문

WHO对65岁以上老年人贫血的诊断标准为:男子血红蛋白低于130g/L,女子低于120g/L.65岁以上老年人贫血的发病率为9.2%～23.9%(男)及8.1%～24.7%(女).65岁以上老年人贫血多是比较轻的.仅<1%的患者血红蛋白低于100g/L,85岁以上老年人贫血的发生率可高达30%左右.老年贫血患者男性多于女性.引起老年人贫血的病因有造血原料缺乏、非造血原料缺乏、恶性肿瘤、药物引起的贫血、不能解释的贫血等.老年人的贫血不少见,且常为某些重要疾病的先导信号,故应重视其诊断治疗,不应以年事已高而忽视之.
WHO대65세이상노년인빈혈적진단표준위:남자혈홍단백저우130g/L,녀자저우120g/L.65세이상노년인빈혈적발병솔위9.2%～23.9%(남)급8.1%～24.7%(녀).65세이상노년인빈혈다시비교경적.부<1%적환자혈홍단백저우100g/L,85세이상노년인빈혈적발생솔가고체30%좌우.노년빈혈환자남성다우녀성.인기노년인빈혈적병인유조혈원료결핍、비조혈원료결핍、악성종류、약물인기적빈혈、불능해석적빈혈등.노년인적빈혈불소견,차상위모사중요질병적선도신호,고응중시기진단치료,불응이년사이고이홀시지.
The criteria of adults anemia older than 65 years is Hb <130 g/L (male), <120 g/L (fema le) (WHO). The incident rate of anemia in adults older than 65 year is 9.2 %-23.9 % (male), 8.1 %-24.7 % (female). Only <1 % patients the Hb is less than 100 g/L, the incident rate of anemia in patients older than 85 years old can be 30 %. The incident rate of anemia in elder patients in male is much higher than in female. The causes of anemia in elder patients attributed by lacking in haemopoiesis material, no haemopoietic material deficiency, malignant tumors, drugs induced anemia, unknown anemia. From these points of view, we must pay great attention to the anemia in elder patients in diagnosis and treatment.