中国医师进修杂志
中國醫師進脩雜誌
중국의사진수잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF POSTGRADUATES OF MEDICINE
2010年
9期
18-19
,共2页
曲学玲%姜继勇%曹锐%刘立立%高坤%洛媛
麯學玲%薑繼勇%曹銳%劉立立%高坤%洛媛
곡학령%강계용%조예%류립립%고곤%락원
尿潴留%子宫切除术%坦索罗辛
尿潴留%子宮切除術%坦索囉辛
뇨저류%자궁절제술%탄색라신
Urinary retention%Hysterectomy%Tamsulosin
目的 研究坦索罗辛对根治性子宫切除术后尿潴留的治疗和预防效果.方法 将66例行根治性子宫切除术患者按随机数字表法分为两组:试验组和对照组,每组各33例.试验组术后第10天开始睡前口服坦索罗辛0.2mg,1次/d,共3d;对照组口服淀粉制成的安慰剂.比较两组留置导尿管时间、第一次拔导尿管后残余尿量、尿潴留和尿路感染发生情况、术后住院时间以及药物不良反应等.结果试验组留置导尿管时间、术后住院时间均短于对照组(P<0.05).试验组第一次拔导尿管后残余尿量(38.2±5.6)ml,对照组为(168.5±11.8)ml,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).试验组尿潴留发生率为18.2%(6/33),对照组为36.4%(12/33),两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).试验组未发现因为应用坦索罗辛而发生明显不良反应.结论 坦索罗辛是预防和治疗根治性子官切除术后尿潴留安全有效的药物.
目的 研究坦索囉辛對根治性子宮切除術後尿潴留的治療和預防效果.方法 將66例行根治性子宮切除術患者按隨機數字錶法分為兩組:試驗組和對照組,每組各33例.試驗組術後第10天開始睡前口服坦索囉辛0.2mg,1次/d,共3d;對照組口服澱粉製成的安慰劑.比較兩組留置導尿管時間、第一次拔導尿管後殘餘尿量、尿潴留和尿路感染髮生情況、術後住院時間以及藥物不良反應等.結果試驗組留置導尿管時間、術後住院時間均短于對照組(P<0.05).試驗組第一次拔導尿管後殘餘尿量(38.2±5.6)ml,對照組為(168.5±11.8)ml,兩組比較差異有統計學意義(P<0.05).試驗組尿潴留髮生率為18.2%(6/33),對照組為36.4%(12/33),兩組比較差異有統計學意義(P<0.05).試驗組未髮現因為應用坦索囉辛而髮生明顯不良反應.結論 坦索囉辛是預防和治療根治性子官切除術後尿潴留安全有效的藥物.
목적 연구탄색라신대근치성자궁절제술후뇨저류적치료화예방효과.방법 장66례행근치성자궁절제술환자안수궤수자표법분위량조:시험조화대조조,매조각33례.시험조술후제10천개시수전구복탄색라신0.2mg,1차/d,공3d;대조조구복정분제성적안위제.비교량조류치도뇨관시간、제일차발도뇨관후잔여뇨량、뇨저류화뇨로감염발생정황、술후주원시간이급약물불량반응등.결과시험조류치도뇨관시간、술후주원시간균단우대조조(P<0.05).시험조제일차발도뇨관후잔여뇨량(38.2±5.6)ml,대조조위(168.5±11.8)ml,량조비교차이유통계학의의(P<0.05).시험조뇨저류발생솔위18.2%(6/33),대조조위36.4%(12/33),량조비교차이유통계학의의(P<0.05).시험조미발현인위응용탄색라신이발생명현불량반응.결론 탄색라신시예방화치료근치성자관절제술후뇨저류안전유효적약물.
Objective To study the clinical value of tamsulosin in prevention of urinary retention after radical hysterectomy.Methods Sixty-six patients after radical hysterectomy were enrolled in this study, and divided into two groups in random.Thirty-three cases in the treatment group were treated with tamsulosin 0.2 mg once every night,3 days before the catheter was drawn.While 33 cases in the control group only with placebo.Catheter keeping days, residual urine volume at first extraction,the rate of urinary retention and urinary tract infection,hospitalization time and drug adverse reaction were compared in two groups.Results Catheter keeping days and hospitalization time were shorter in the treatment group than those in the control group(P< 0.05).The residual urine volume at first extraction was(38.2 ± 5.6) ml in the treatment group and (168.5 ± 11.8) ml in the control group,there was significant difference between two groups (P< 0.05).The rate of urinary retention was 18.2%(6/33) in the treatment group and 36.4%(12/33) in the control group,there was significant difference between two groups (P <0.05).There was no adverse reaction resulted from tamsulosin in the treatment group.Conclusion Tamsulosin is an effective drug which could prevent and treat the urinary retention after radical hysterectomy.