中华烧伤杂志
中華燒傷雜誌
중화소상잡지
16
2009年
6期
426-429
,共4页
陈斌%朱亚波%葛茂星%马克娴%付晋凤
陳斌%硃亞波%葛茂星%馬剋嫻%付晉鳳
진빈%주아파%갈무성%마극한%부진봉
烧伤%心理测量学%信度%效度%生存质量
燒傷%心理測量學%信度%效度%生存質量
소상%심리측량학%신도%효도%생존질량
Burns%Psychometric study%Reliability%Validity%Quality of life
目的 评价简明烧伤健康量表(BSHS-A)中文版的信度和效度. 方法 将BSHS-A翻译、修订为中文,采用简单随机抽样法,对曾存笔者单位治疗的82例烧伤康复期患者进行调查,分析其内部一致性、重测信度、内容效度和区分效度. 结果 对受试者共发放且收同量表167份,剔除不可靠量表3份,量表合格率达98.2%.量表总得分Crobach α系数为0.97,各领域、次领域Crobach α系数为0.83～0.96.20例受试者1周内重复测评结果 屁示,2次测评均有相关性(r=0.74～0.98,P<0.05或P<0.01).将其中48例伤后6个月以内接受测评的受试者分为轻中度烧伤、重度以上烧伤两部分,测评结果 显示重度以上烧伤患者总量表得分及各领域、次领域得分均低于轻中度烧伤患者(P<0.05或P<0.01). 结论 BSHS-A中文版具有良好的信效度,可以用于中国烧伤康复期患者生存质量的研究.
目的 評價簡明燒傷健康量錶(BSHS-A)中文版的信度和效度. 方法 將BSHS-A翻譯、脩訂為中文,採用簡單隨機抽樣法,對曾存筆者單位治療的82例燒傷康複期患者進行調查,分析其內部一緻性、重測信度、內容效度和區分效度. 結果 對受試者共髮放且收同量錶167份,剔除不可靠量錶3份,量錶閤格率達98.2%.量錶總得分Crobach α繫數為0.97,各領域、次領域Crobach α繫數為0.83～0.96.20例受試者1週內重複測評結果 屁示,2次測評均有相關性(r=0.74～0.98,P<0.05或P<0.01).將其中48例傷後6箇月以內接受測評的受試者分為輕中度燒傷、重度以上燒傷兩部分,測評結果 顯示重度以上燒傷患者總量錶得分及各領域、次領域得分均低于輕中度燒傷患者(P<0.05或P<0.01). 結論 BSHS-A中文版具有良好的信效度,可以用于中國燒傷康複期患者生存質量的研究.
목적 평개간명소상건강량표(BSHS-A)중문판적신도화효도. 방법 장BSHS-A번역、수정위중문,채용간단수궤추양법,대증존필자단위치료적82례소상강복기환자진행조사,분석기내부일치성、중측신도、내용효도화구분효도. 결과 대수시자공발방차수동량표167빈,척제불가고량표3빈,량표합격솔체98.2%.량표총득분Crobach α계수위0.97,각영역、차영역Crobach α계수위0.83～0.96.20례수시자1주내중복측평결과 비시,2차측평균유상관성(r=0.74～0.98,P<0.05혹P<0.01).장기중48례상후6개월이내접수측평적수시자분위경중도소상、중도이상소상량부분,측평결과 현시중도이상소상환자총량표득분급각영역、차영역득분균저우경중도소상환자(P<0.05혹P<0.01). 결론 BSHS-A중문판구유량호적신효도,가이용우중국소상강복기환자생존질량적연구.
objective To assess the reliability and validity of Chinese version of the Abbreviated Burn Specific Health Scale(BSHS-A). Methods BSHS.A was translated into Chinese and revised.Eighty-two former burn patients discharged from the Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical College,and now in rehabilitation stage,were surveyed with the Chinese version of BSHS-A according to the simple random sampling.The psychometric properties of the scale,including internal consistency,test-retest relia-bility,content validity and diseriminant validity, were analyzed. Results One hundred and sixty-seven scales were sent to 82 participants and all of them were completed and returned.The rate of eligible ques-tionnaire was 98.2% after eliminating 3 ineligible questionnaires.The Crobach's α coefficient of total score of questionnaire was 0.97,and in all domains and sub-domains ranged from 0.83 to 0.96.The test-retest coefficients from 20 participants retested within one week were between 0.74 and 0.98(P<0.05 or P< 0.01).Forty-eight participants surveyed within 6 months after burn were divided into mild/moderate burn group and severe burn group.The total scores of questionnaire, scores in all domains and sub-domains of pa-tients in the latter group were lower than those in the former group(P<0.05 or P<0.01). Conclusions The Chinese version of BSHS-A shows satisfactory reliability and validity.and it can be used to investigate quality of life of Chinese burn patients in rehabilitation stage.
