中国烟草科学
中國煙草科學
중국연초과학
CHINESE TOBACCO SCIENCE
2009年
6期
25-29
,共5页
毕庆文%于建军%汪键%庞天河%郭玮%王海明%黎根%刘腾飞
畢慶文%于建軍%汪鍵%龐天河%郭瑋%王海明%黎根%劉騰飛
필경문%우건군%왕건%방천하%곽위%왕해명%려근%류등비
烤烟%类胡萝卜素%降解产物%因子分析%清江流域
烤煙%類鬍蘿蔔素%降解產物%因子分析%清江流域
고연%류호라복소%강해산물%인자분석%청강류역
flue-cured tobacco%carotenoid%degradation product%factor analysis%Qingjiang area
以湖北清江流域8个烤烟主产区24个烟叶样品为供试材料,对烤烟12种类胡萝卜素降解产物进行了相关分析和因子分析,并利用因子得分进行综合评价.结果表明,烤烟类胡萝卜素降解产物间存在显著或极显著的相关性.相关系数矩阵前3个特征根的累计贡献率已达85.05%.由类胡萝卜素降解产物的因子载荷矩阵得到3个公因子,即巨豆三烯酮类因子、大马酮类因子和庚烯类因子.因子分析法综合评价的结果与评吸结果基本一致,为用化学指标评价烤烟品质提供了新方法.
以湖北清江流域8箇烤煙主產區24箇煙葉樣品為供試材料,對烤煙12種類鬍蘿蔔素降解產物進行瞭相關分析和因子分析,併利用因子得分進行綜閤評價.結果錶明,烤煙類鬍蘿蔔素降解產物間存在顯著或極顯著的相關性.相關繫數矩陣前3箇特徵根的纍計貢獻率已達85.05%.由類鬍蘿蔔素降解產物的因子載荷矩陣得到3箇公因子,即巨豆三烯酮類因子、大馬酮類因子和庚烯類因子.因子分析法綜閤評價的結果與評吸結果基本一緻,為用化學指標評價烤煙品質提供瞭新方法.
이호북청강류역8개고연주산구24개연협양품위공시재료,대고연12충류호라복소강해산물진행료상관분석화인자분석,병이용인자득분진행종합평개.결과표명,고연류호라복소강해산물간존재현저혹겁현저적상관성.상관계수구진전3개특정근적루계공헌솔이체85.05%.유류호라복소강해산물적인자재하구진득도3개공인자,즉거두삼희동류인자、대마동류인자화경희류인자.인자분석법종합평개적결과여평흡결과기본일치,위용화학지표평개고연품질제공료신방법.
By correlation analysis and factor analysis,totally 24 of tobacco samples from 8 tobacco growing counties of Hubei Province were analyzed with data from 12 carotenoid degradation products in flue-cured tobacco leaves.A comprehensive evaluation was carried out by using the factor scores.The obtained results indicated that the contents of the carotenoid degradation products were positively or highly positively correlated with that of the others.The contribution rate of first-three characteristic roots reached 85.05%.Three main factors from the carotenoid degradation products were obtained,namely the megastigmatrienone factor,damascone factor,heptene factor.The comprehensive evaluation result of factor analysis was essentially identical with sensory evaluation result,which could be used in assessing the quality of flue-cured tobacco leaves and also could provide scientific reference to flue-cured tobacco products.