地质科学
地質科學
지질과학
SCIENTIA GEOLOGICA SINICA
2010年
2期
361-379
,共19页
胡召齐%朱光%张必龙%陈印%魏鑫%张力
鬍召齊%硃光%張必龍%陳印%魏鑫%張力
호소제%주광%장필룡%진인%위흠%장력
南大巴山褶皱带%川东隔档式褶皱带%湘鄂西隔槽褶皱带%构造应力场%断层擦痕矢量分析%叠加褶皱
南大巴山褶皺帶%川東隔檔式褶皺帶%湘鄂西隔槽褶皺帶%構造應力場%斷層抆痕矢量分析%疊加褶皺
남대파산습추대%천동격당식습추대%상악서격조습추대%구조응력장%단층찰흔시량분석%첩가습추
belt%Western Hubei and Hunan chevron syncline-box anticline belt%Tectonic stress fields%Fault-Slip vector analysis%Superposed folds
在对大量逆冲与平移断层运动学详细分析与观测的基础上,本文利用实测断层擦痕矢量数据组进行了区域应力场反演,根据对断层叠加关系的分析及叠加褶皱的验证,划分出上扬子北部经历过3期挤压构造应力场演化,从早到晚分别为:第1期北西-南东向挤压应力场,第2期近东西向挤压应力场和第3期北东-南西向挤压应力场.结合相关的地质现象,认为在这3期挤压应力场作用下分别形成了晚侏罗世末-早白垩世初的湘鄂西隔槽式褶皱带、早白垩世末-晚白垩世初的川东隔档式褶皱带和南大巴山弧形褶皱带.由此表明,上扬子北部褶皱带的形成顺序为湘鄂西隔槽式褶皱带→川东隔档式褶皱带→南大巴山弧形褶皱带.
在對大量逆遲與平移斷層運動學詳細分析與觀測的基礎上,本文利用實測斷層抆痕矢量數據組進行瞭區域應力場反縯,根據對斷層疊加關繫的分析及疊加褶皺的驗證,劃分齣上颺子北部經歷過3期擠壓構造應力場縯化,從早到晚分彆為:第1期北西-南東嚮擠壓應力場,第2期近東西嚮擠壓應力場和第3期北東-南西嚮擠壓應力場.結閤相關的地質現象,認為在這3期擠壓應力場作用下分彆形成瞭晚侏囉世末-早白堊世初的湘鄂西隔槽式褶皺帶、早白堊世末-晚白堊世初的川東隔檔式褶皺帶和南大巴山弧形褶皺帶.由此錶明,上颺子北部褶皺帶的形成順序為湘鄂西隔槽式褶皺帶→川東隔檔式褶皺帶→南大巴山弧形褶皺帶.
재대대량역충여평이단층운동학상세분석여관측적기출상,본문이용실측단층찰흔시량수거조진행료구역응력장반연,근거대단층첩가관계적분석급첩가습추적험증,화분출상양자북부경력과3기제압구조응력장연화,종조도만분별위:제1기북서-남동향제압응력장,제2기근동서향제압응력장화제3기북동-남서향제압응력장.결합상관적지질현상,인위재저3기제압응력장작용하분별형성료만주라세말-조백성세초적상악서격조식습추대、조백성세말-만백성세초적천동격당식습추대화남대파산호형습추대.유차표명,상양자북부습추대적형성순서위상악서격조식습추대→천동격당식습추대→남대파산호형습추대.
Based on kinematic analysis and measurements of reverse and wrench faults,stress field analysis is undertaken by using fault-slip datas from the northern Upper Yangtze region. The fault overprinting and superposed folds demonstrate that three phases of stress fields from the NW-SE compression,nearly EW compression to NE-SW compression occurred in the region. Analyses of geological phenomena suggest that the first phase of compression is responsible for the western Hubei and Hunan chevron syncline-box anticline belt of latest Late Jurassic to earliest Early Cretaceous,the second one is responsible for the eastern Sichuan chevron anticline-box syncline belt of latest Early Cretaceous,and the third one is responsible for the southern Daba arcuate fold belt of latest Early Cretaceous to earliest Late Cretaceous. All of these indicate that the fold belts in the northern Upper Yangtze region experienced the evolution from the western Hubei and Hunan fold belt,the eastern Sichuan fold belt to the southern Daba arcuate fold belt. Southern Daba arcuate fold belt,Eastern Sichuan chevron anticline-box syncline