中华行为医学与脑科学杂志
中華行為醫學與腦科學雜誌
중화행위의학여뇌과학잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF BEHAVIORAL MEDICINE AND BRAIN SCIENCE
2010年
2期
168-170
,共3页
娄振山%朱超%佟洋%胡卉栋
婁振山%硃超%佟洋%鬍卉棟
루진산%주초%동양%호훼동
自我和谐%生活事件%心理健康%飞行员
自我和諧%生活事件%心理健康%飛行員
자아화해%생활사건%심리건강%비행원
Self consistency and congruence%Life events%Mental health%Air pilots
目的 探讨自我和谐、生活事件和心理健康三者之间的路径关系,为飞行员心理咨询与治疗提供支持.方法 采用自我和谐量表、生活事件量表和症状自评量表对428名来本院疗养的空军飞行员进行心理测评,统计处理采用SPSSl5.0进行Spearman相关分析,AMOS7.0进行路径回归分析.结果 飞行员自我和谐各因子与生活事件各因子多项具有显著相关性(r=0.134～0.445)、与症状自评量表各因子均具有显著相关性(r=0.110～0.446).家庭负性生活事件,工作负性生活事件以及社交负性生活事件与症状自评各因子均具有高度显著相关性(r=0.248～0.628).生活事件对心理健康的直接路径作用为:B=0.39,P<0.01;自我和谐在生活事件和心理健康之间的路径作用分别为:B=0.38,B=0.35,P<0.01,总调节效应为13.3%.结论 自我和谐作为生活事件对心理健康影响的重要调节变量,可以有效减轻生活事件对心理健康的冲击.
目的 探討自我和諧、生活事件和心理健康三者之間的路徑關繫,為飛行員心理咨詢與治療提供支持.方法 採用自我和諧量錶、生活事件量錶和癥狀自評量錶對428名來本院療養的空軍飛行員進行心理測評,統計處理採用SPSSl5.0進行Spearman相關分析,AMOS7.0進行路徑迴歸分析.結果 飛行員自我和諧各因子與生活事件各因子多項具有顯著相關性(r=0.134～0.445)、與癥狀自評量錶各因子均具有顯著相關性(r=0.110～0.446).傢庭負性生活事件,工作負性生活事件以及社交負性生活事件與癥狀自評各因子均具有高度顯著相關性(r=0.248～0.628).生活事件對心理健康的直接路徑作用為:B=0.39,P<0.01;自我和諧在生活事件和心理健康之間的路徑作用分彆為:B=0.38,B=0.35,P<0.01,總調節效應為13.3%.結論 自我和諧作為生活事件對心理健康影響的重要調節變量,可以有效減輕生活事件對心理健康的遲擊.
목적 탐토자아화해、생활사건화심리건강삼자지간적로경관계,위비행원심리자순여치료제공지지.방법 채용자아화해량표、생활사건량표화증상자평량표대428명래본원요양적공군비행원진행심리측평,통계처리채용SPSSl5.0진행Spearman상관분석,AMOS7.0진행로경회귀분석.결과 비행원자아화해각인자여생활사건각인자다항구유현저상관성(r=0.134～0.445)、여증상자평량표각인자균구유현저상관성(r=0.110～0.446).가정부성생활사건,공작부성생활사건이급사교부성생활사건여증상자평각인자균구유고도현저상관성(r=0.248～0.628).생활사건대심리건강적직접로경작용위:B=0.39,P<0.01;자아화해재생활사건화심리건강지간적로경작용분별위:B=0.38,B=0.35,P<0.01,총조절효응위13.3%.결론 자아화해작위생활사건대심리건강영향적중요조절변량,가이유효감경생활사건대심리건강적충격.
Objective To explore the pathway relationship among self consistency and congruence,life events and mental health,and to supply dependable data to psychotherapy and counseling about pilots.Methods Altogether 428 air force pilots were evaluated in air force Hangzhou sanatorium using self consistency and congruence scale (SCCS),life events scale(LES)and symptom checklist 90 (SCL-90).Spearman correlation analysis, one-sample t-test analysis and pathway analysis were used by soft package for social science version 15.0(SPSS 15.0)and AMOSv7.0.Results The results showed that there were significant relationships between all factors of self consistency and congruence and some factors of stressful life events(r=0.134～0.445);there were significant relationships between all factors of self consisteney and congruence and all factors of SCL-90(r=0.110～0.446); and negative life events of family,negative life events of work and negative life events of social communication were all had highly significant relationships with all factors of SCL-90(r=0.248～0.628).The pathway coefficient between life event and mental health Was B=0.39,P<0.01.The pathway coefficient among self consistency and congruence, life event and mental health were B=0.38,B=0.35,P<0.01,and the total adjust effects was 13.3%.Conclusion Self consistency and congruence is a important adjust variable between life events and mental health, can lighten the impact between life events and mental health.
