CAJ | 학술논문

目的了解四川巴中地区老年人糖尿病(DM)及糖调节受损的发病现状.方法采用多级抽样的方法,抽取2414名巴中地区60岁及以上人群进行问卷调查、体检、血糖检查和糖耐量试验.结果 2414名对象中,有252例患DM,患病率为10.4%;女性DM患病率高于男性,城镇高于农村,大专及以上文化程度的发病率最低,从事脑力劳动的高于体力劳动的,随经济收入的增高,DM患病率增高.单纯IFG患病率为6.6%,单纯的IGT患病率为22.8%,IFG合并IGT的患病率为1.9%.结论巴中地区老年人糖尿病及糖调节受损的患病形势严峻,应重视和加强防治工作.
목적 료해사천파중지구노년인당뇨병(DM)급당조절수손적발병현상.방법 채용다급추양적방법,추취2414명파중지구60세급이상인군진행문권조사、체검、혈당검사화당내량시험.결과 2414명대상중,유252례환DM,환병솔위10.4%;녀성DM환병솔고우남성,성진고우농촌,대전급이상문화정도적발병솔최저,종사뇌력노동적고우체력노동적,수경제수입적증고,DM환병솔증고.단순IFG환병솔위6.6%,단순적IGT환병솔위22.8%,IFG합병IGT적환병솔위1.9%.결론 파중지구노년인당뇨병급당조절수손적환병형세엄준,응중시화가강방치공작.
Objective To investigate the prevalence of diabetes mellitus and impaired glucose regulation among the elderly population in Bazhong, Sichuan province. Methods Multi-stage random cluster sampling was performed to recruit study subjects aged 60 years or over in Bazhong. Data were collected through questionnaire, blood glucose testing and oral glucose tolerance testing. Results The prevalence of DM in elderly was 10.4%，and was higher in the female，urban elderly，mental worker than in male, rural elderly and physical labourer，respectively. The prevalence of DM was increased along with the family income increasing. The prevalence of IFG was 6.6%, IGT was 22.8% and IFG combined with IGT was 1.9%. Conclusion The situation of prevalence of diabetes mellitus in elderly of Bazhong is still grim. Great measures should be strengthened to enhance the prevention and treatment of diabetes mellitus.