国际护理学杂志
國際護理學雜誌
국제호이학잡지
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NURSING
2011年
1期
8-11
,共4页
神经外科%颅脑损伤%人文关怀护理%满意度%神经功能
神經外科%顱腦損傷%人文關懷護理%滿意度%神經功能
신경외과%로뇌손상%인문관부호리%만의도%신경공능
Neurosurgery department%Head injury%Human nature logo%Sense of satisfaction%Nerve function
目的 探讨神经外科护士对颅脑损伤患者实施人文关怀护理的效果.方法 选取2009年3月～2009年12月间120例住院颅脑损伤患者,按时间段分为研究组和对照组,各60例,两组患者均同时给予常规药物治疗.对照组接受常规护理,研究组则制定人文关怀护理方案,实施人文关怀护理,于出院时,采用住院病人满意度调查表,症状自评量表(SCL-90)、神经功能缺损评定量表等评价工具进行临床效果评定.结果 出院时,两组心理舒适感评估:研究组安全感为88.3%、满足感为96.7%、尊重感95.0%;对照组安全感为63.3%、满足感为66.7%、尊重感68.3%,两组比较存在显著性差异(x2值分别为10.23、18.03、38.29,P值均＜0.01);两组心理健康水平评比,研究组SCL-90总分为(136.38±16.29)分,对照组为(149.67±13.71)分,两组比较有显著性差异(t=4.83,P＜0.01);两组神经功能缺陷评比,研究组为(12.04±4.61)分,对照组为(16.11±5.48)分,两组比较差异显著(t=4.40,P＜0.01);两组综合满意度评比,研究组为99.3%,对照组为81.7%,两组比较,有显著性差异(x2值为6.99,P＜0.01).结论 对住院颅脑损伤患者实施人文关怀护理,一方面能够提高神经外科住院病人满意度,另一方面,能够更好地改善脑损伤患者的心理状态,促进神经功能的良好康复.
目的 探討神經外科護士對顱腦損傷患者實施人文關懷護理的效果.方法 選取2009年3月～2009年12月間120例住院顱腦損傷患者,按時間段分為研究組和對照組,各60例,兩組患者均同時給予常規藥物治療.對照組接受常規護理,研究組則製定人文關懷護理方案,實施人文關懷護理,于齣院時,採用住院病人滿意度調查錶,癥狀自評量錶(SCL-90)、神經功能缺損評定量錶等評價工具進行臨床效果評定.結果 齣院時,兩組心理舒適感評估:研究組安全感為88.3%、滿足感為96.7%、尊重感95.0%;對照組安全感為63.3%、滿足感為66.7%、尊重感68.3%,兩組比較存在顯著性差異(x2值分彆為10.23、18.03、38.29,P值均＜0.01);兩組心理健康水平評比,研究組SCL-90總分為(136.38±16.29)分,對照組為(149.67±13.71)分,兩組比較有顯著性差異(t=4.83,P＜0.01);兩組神經功能缺陷評比,研究組為(12.04±4.61)分,對照組為(16.11±5.48)分,兩組比較差異顯著(t=4.40,P＜0.01);兩組綜閤滿意度評比,研究組為99.3%,對照組為81.7%,兩組比較,有顯著性差異(x2值為6.99,P＜0.01).結論 對住院顱腦損傷患者實施人文關懷護理,一方麵能夠提高神經外科住院病人滿意度,另一方麵,能夠更好地改善腦損傷患者的心理狀態,促進神經功能的良好康複.
목적 탐토신경외과호사대로뇌손상환자실시인문관부호리적효과.방법 선취2009년3월～2009년12월간120례주원로뇌손상환자,안시간단분위연구조화대조조,각60례,량조환자균동시급여상규약물치료.대조조접수상규호리,연구조칙제정인문관부호리방안,실시인문관부호리,우출원시,채용주원병인만의도조사표,증상자평량표(SCL-90)、신경공능결손평정량표등평개공구진행림상효과평정.결과 출원시,량조심리서괄감평고:연구조안전감위88.3%、만족감위96.7%、존중감95.0%;대조조안전감위63.3%、만족감위66.7%、존중감68.3%,량조비교존재현저성차이(x2치분별위10.23、18.03、38.29,P치균＜0.01);량조심리건강수평평비,연구조SCL-90총분위(136.38±16.29)분,대조조위(149.67±13.71)분,량조비교유현저성차이(t=4.83,P＜0.01);량조신경공능결함평비,연구조위(12.04±4.61)분,대조조위(16.11±5.48)분,량조비교차이현저(t=4.40,P＜0.01);량조종합만의도평비,연구조위99.3%,대조조위81.7%,량조비교,유현저성차이(x2치위6.99,P＜0.01).결론 대주원로뇌손상환자실시인문관부호리,일방면능구제고신경외과주원병인만의도,령일방면,능구경호지개선뇌손상환자적심리상태,촉진신경공능적량호강복.
Objective To discuss the effect of human nature logo nursing in neurosurgery department. Methods There were 120 head injury inpatients from March to December in 2009, which were divided into observation and control groups, each had 60 cases, all the patients were given routine drug treatment. The control group were accepted routine nursing, and the observation group was accepted human nature logo nursing. The inpatients'degree of satisfaction questionnaire, SCL- 90, neurologic impairment assessment questionnaire were used to evaluate the clinical effect at leaving hospital. Results At leaving hospital, the sense of security, satisfaction, respection were 88. 3%,96. 7%, 95. 0% respectively in observation group, and they were 63. 3%, 66. 7%,68. 3% respectively in control group; the score of SCL-90 in observation group was 136.38 ±16.29, and it was 149.67 ±13.71 in control group; the score of neurologic impairment assessment in observation group was 12.04 ±4.61, and it was 16. 11 ±5.48 in control group; the sense of synthesis satisfaction in observation group was 99. 3%, and it was 81. 7% in control group, and there were significant difference between the two groups ( all P ＜ 0. 01 ).Conclusions Human nature logo nursing on the head injury inpatients can enhance the sense of satisfaction and improve the psychological state, promote their nervus function rehabilitation.
