中国粮油学报
中國糧油學報
중국량유학보
JOURNAL OF THE CHINESE CEREALS AND OILS ASSOCIATION
2010年
1期
33-36
,共4页
薏米粉%酶法水解%溶解性%吸湿性
薏米粉%酶法水解%溶解性%吸濕性
의미분%매법수해%용해성%흡습성
adlay powder%enzymatic hydrolysis%solubility%moisture absorption
通过酶法水解提高薏米粉的溶解性.应用木瓜蛋白酶、胰蛋白酶和风味蛋白酶对薏米蛋白进行水解,测定水解度,结果表明:按木瓜蛋白酶50%,风味蛋白酶50%的比例,最适加酶量为4.0%([E]/[S]),采用双酶水解薏米粉,其固形物溶解度指数(DSI)提高了32.5%,但当相对湿度大于43.16%时,水解薏米粉的吸湿性也增强.根据薏米粉在25℃,相对湿度范围32.78%~97.30%的吸湿量及等温吸湿曲线,Henderson方程能较好的拟合试验结果.
通過酶法水解提高薏米粉的溶解性.應用木瓜蛋白酶、胰蛋白酶和風味蛋白酶對薏米蛋白進行水解,測定水解度,結果錶明:按木瓜蛋白酶50%,風味蛋白酶50%的比例,最適加酶量為4.0%([E]/[S]),採用雙酶水解薏米粉,其固形物溶解度指數(DSI)提高瞭32.5%,但噹相對濕度大于43.16%時,水解薏米粉的吸濕性也增彊.根據薏米粉在25℃,相對濕度範圍32.78%~97.30%的吸濕量及等溫吸濕麯線,Henderson方程能較好的擬閤試驗結果.
통과매법수해제고의미분적용해성.응용목과단백매、이단백매화풍미단백매대의미단백진행수해,측정수해도,결과표명:안목과단백매50%,풍미단백매50%적비례,최괄가매량위4.0%([E]/[S]),채용쌍매수해의미분,기고형물용해도지수(DSI)제고료32.5%,단당상대습도대우43.16%시,수해의미분적흡습성야증강.근거의미분재25℃,상대습도범위32.78%~97.30%적흡습량급등온흡습곡선,Henderson방정능교호적의합시험결과.
To improve the solubility of adlay powder, the hydrolysis degree of protein in adlay powder by papa-in, trypsin and flavorzyme were investigated. Results : At enzyme proportion of papain 50% and flavorzyme 50%, the optimum enzyme dose is 0.4% ([E]/[S]). The dried matter solubility index (DSI) of adlay powder hydrolyzed with the double enzymatic hydrolysis increases by 32.5% compared with the control sample, but the moisture absorp-tion of the hydrolyzed adlay power increases in relative humidity (RH) above 43.16%. Based on the equilibrium moisture contents for absorption of adlay power determined at 25℃ and RH range of 32.78%~97.30% and the moisture absorption isothermal curves, Henderson equation fits experimental results well.