中华现代护理杂志
中華現代護理雜誌
중화현대호리잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF MODERN NURSING
2012年
20期
2456-2458
,共3页
杨丽娟%康丰娟%龚梅%赵杏丽
楊麗娟%康豐娟%龔梅%趙杏麗
양려연%강봉연%공매%조행려
老年人%留置尿管%膀胱冲洗%一次性输液器
老年人%留置尿管%膀胱遲洗%一次性輸液器
노년인%류치뇨관%방광충세%일차성수액기
Elderly patient%Urinary canal placement%Bladder washout%Disposable infusion set
目的 探讨一次性输液器应用于膀胱冲洗方法对长期留置尿管的老年患者的效果,提高护理工作质量.方法 将52例长期留置尿管的老年患者随机分为滴注组和对照组各26例,滴注组采用一次性输液器进行膀胱冲洗,对照组采用常规的一次性膀胱冲洗器进行冲洗.比较两组患者尿液细菌培养计数、患者舒适度、护士操作时间.结果 两组患者尿液感染率比较,差异无统计学意义(P=0.500)；滴注组患者舒适度为92.31％,高于对照组的65.38％,差异有统计学意义(P=0.019)；滴注组患者需护士平均操作时间为(8.7±0.5)min,低于对照组的(13.5±0.3)min,差异有统计学意义(t=41.97,P=0.000).结论 一次性输液器应用于老年患者膀胱冲洗,简单易用,适合在居家及医疗机构护理工作中使用.
目的 探討一次性輸液器應用于膀胱遲洗方法對長期留置尿管的老年患者的效果,提高護理工作質量.方法 將52例長期留置尿管的老年患者隨機分為滴註組和對照組各26例,滴註組採用一次性輸液器進行膀胱遲洗,對照組採用常規的一次性膀胱遲洗器進行遲洗.比較兩組患者尿液細菌培養計數、患者舒適度、護士操作時間.結果 兩組患者尿液感染率比較,差異無統計學意義(P=0.500)；滴註組患者舒適度為92.31％,高于對照組的65.38％,差異有統計學意義(P=0.019)；滴註組患者需護士平均操作時間為(8.7±0.5)min,低于對照組的(13.5±0.3)min,差異有統計學意義(t=41.97,P=0.000).結論 一次性輸液器應用于老年患者膀胱遲洗,簡單易用,適閤在居傢及醫療機構護理工作中使用.
목적 탐토일차성수액기응용우방광충세방법대장기류치뇨관적노년환자적효과,제고호리공작질량.방법 장52례장기류치뇨관적노년환자수궤분위적주조화대조조각26례,적주조채용일차성수액기진행방광충세,대조조채용상규적일차성방광충세기진행충세.비교량조환자뇨액세균배양계수、환자서괄도、호사조작시간.결과 량조환자뇨액감염솔비교,차이무통계학의의(P=0.500)；적주조환자서괄도위92.31％,고우대조조적65.38％,차이유통계학의의(P=0.019)；적주조환자수호사평균조작시간위(8.7±0.5)min,저우대조조적(13.5±0.3)min,차이유통계학의의(t=41.97,P=0.000).결론 일차성수액기응용우노년환자방광충세,간단역용,괄합재거가급의료궤구호리공작중사용.
Objective To investigate the effectiveness of disposable infusion set for bladder washout in elderly patients with long-term urinary canal placement and improve the nursing quality.Methods Fifty-two elderly patients with long-term urinary canal placement were randomly divided into experimental group and control group.In the experimental group,disposable infusion sets were used to connect the rinsing solution and the urinary canal to accomplish bladder washout.On the contrary,routine method was used to do the bladder washout in the control group.The urine bacterial culture,comfortability of the patients,and the operating time by the nurses were compared between two groups.Results There was no significant difference in the urine bacterial culture between the experimental and the control group (P =0.500 ). The comfortability of the experimental group (92.31％) was significant better than that of the control group (65.38％),the difference was statistically significant (P =0.019).There was also significantly less operating time by the nurses for the experimental group (8.7 ±0.5 )min than the control group (13.5 ± 0.3)rin,the difference was statistically significant (t =41.97,P ＜0.0 1 ).Conclusions The disposable infusion set for bladder washout is simple and easy to operate and is suitable for both at home and in medical caring.
