CAJ | 학술논문

目的了解汉族、维吾尔族(简称维族)大学生情商的异同.方法采用随机整群抽样方法,以班级为单位团体施测.抽取新疆医科大学1～4年级学生629人,其中汉族324人,维族305人,进行情绪智商量表(QSEQ)测定.结果在QSEQ的9项因子中,维族只有自信得分高于汉族[(21.96±5.18)分,(20.07±4.93)分,u =4.6654,P =0.000],其余8项因子得分两族大学生差异无显著性(均P >0.05).在不同性别比中男生的"情绪控制"、"感性"、"适宜性"、"自主性"及"影响力"5项因子水平明显优于女生(均P <0.05),而"进取心"、"人际关系"因子,女生优于男生(均P <0.05).结论维族大学生较汉族大学生更加自信,男生情商水平优于女生,女生更擅长人际交往,及有较强的进取心.
목적 료해한족、유오이족(간칭유족)대학생정상적이동.방법 채용수궤정군추양방법,이반급위단위단체시측.추취신강의과대학1～4년급학생629인,기중한족324인,유족305인,진행정서지상량표(QSEQ)측정.결과 재QSEQ적9항인자중,유족지유자신득분고우한족[(21.96±5.18)분,(20.07±4.93)분,u =4.6654,P =0.000],기여8항인자득분량족대학생차이무현저성(균P >0.05).재불동성별비중남생적"정서공제"、"감성"、"괄의성"、"자주성"급"영향력"5항인자수평명현우우녀생(균P <0.05),이"진취심"、"인제관계"인자,녀생우우남생(균P <0.05).결론 유족대학생교한족대학생경가자신,남생정상수평우우녀생,녀생경천장인제교왕,급유교강적진취심.
Objective To find the differences of emotional quotient(EQ) between the Han and Uighur nationality college students.Methods 629 students (including 324 Han and 305 Uighur nationality students) of Xinjiang Medical University from grade 1 to 4 were randomly sampled.They were assessed by emotional intelligence questionnaire(QSEQ).Results Among the nine factors of QSEQ,only the factor of the self-confidence, the Uighur students got significant higher score than the han students(21.96±5.18 vs 20.07±4.93,u =4.6654,P =0.000),and no significant differences in other factors( P >0.05). Significant difference in gender was found in QSEQ,which the boys had a significant ascendancy than girls in the factors of "emotional control","sensibility","adaptability","independence","power of impact" of QSEQ( P <0.05),and the girls had a significant ascendancy in the factors of the "spirit of enterprise" and "the Interpersonal relationship" of QSEQ than boys( P <0.05).Conclusion The Uighur college students show more self-confidence than Han college students,the EQ of boys are better than girls,but the girls are good at the interpersonal relationship and they pursuit successful more hardly than boys.