中华物理医学与康复杂志
中華物理醫學與康複雜誌
중화물리의학여강복잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL MEDICINE AND REHABILITATION
2008年
9期
619-621
,共3页
赵正全%陈向东%苏强%韩林
趙正全%陳嚮東%囌彊%韓林
조정전%진향동%소강%한림
髋关节%矫形器%行走
髖關節%矯形器%行走
관관절%교형기%행주
Hip joint%Orthosis%Walking
目的 探索坐骨承重矫形器有效的制作技术和在康复训练中的应用方法.方法 根据每个患肢的情况专门定制一件具有免负荷功能的坐骨承重矫形器,通过适应性训练及站立行走训练,观察装配前、后的站立行走功能情况.结果 患者装配坐骨承重矫形器后,其站立与行走能力比装配前明显提高.差异均有统计学意义,站立时间比装配前明显延长(P<0.01),行走距离比装配前明显增加(P<0.01).结论 坐骨承重矫形器对患者站立行走功能的恢复有显著作用,而主动的站立和行走能增强患者的综合功能.
目的 探索坐骨承重矯形器有效的製作技術和在康複訓練中的應用方法.方法 根據每箇患肢的情況專門定製一件具有免負荷功能的坐骨承重矯形器,通過適應性訓練及站立行走訓練,觀察裝配前、後的站立行走功能情況.結果 患者裝配坐骨承重矯形器後,其站立與行走能力比裝配前明顯提高.差異均有統計學意義,站立時間比裝配前明顯延長(P<0.01),行走距離比裝配前明顯增加(P<0.01).結論 坐骨承重矯形器對患者站立行走功能的恢複有顯著作用,而主動的站立和行走能增彊患者的綜閤功能.
목적 탐색좌골승중교형기유효적제작기술화재강복훈련중적응용방법.방법 근거매개환지적정황전문정제일건구유면부하공능적좌골승중교형기,통과괄응성훈련급참립행주훈련,관찰장배전、후적참립행주공능정황.결과 환자장배좌골승중교형기후,기참립여행주능력비장배전명현제고.차이균유통계학의의,참립시간비장배전명현연장(P<0.01),행주거리비장배전명현증가(P<0.01).결론 좌골승중교형기대환자참립행주공능적회복유현저작용,이주동적참립화행주능증강환자적종합공능.
Objective To facilitate standing and walking after rehabilitation training by designing and using individualized ischial weight bearing orthosis for patients with various conditions of the lower limbs. Methods An orthosis with ischial support was ordered and tailored according to the condition of the patient's affected lower limb. Adaptive standing and walking training were administered daily. The functional recovery after the assembly of the orthosis was observed. Results The patients' standing and walking ability improved significantly after the training with the ischial weight bearing orthosis. The standing time was significantly longer than without the orthosis, and the walking distance was notably increased. Conclusion An ischial weight bearing orthosis has a significant effect on the recovery of standing and walking capability.