国际护理学杂志
國際護理學雜誌
국제호이학잡지
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NURSING
2012年
3期
398-399
,共2页
关丽婵%陈美珠%刘卫娟%金丛凯
關麗嬋%陳美珠%劉衛娟%金叢凱
관려선%진미주%류위연%금총개
慢性阻塞性肺病%住院%中医药应用%护理
慢性阻塞性肺病%住院%中醫藥應用%護理
만성조새성폐병%주원%중의약응용%호리
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease%Hospitalization%Traditional Chinese medicine application%Nursing
目的 了解慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)患者住院期间对中医药治疗需求的状况.方法 回顾2008～2009年因COPD住院的患者资料,根据出院时中草药费用,分析住院期间对中医药需求的状况.结果 在1676例COPD住院患者中,根据住院期间显示有中(草)药费用的有482例,占28.7％；女性中医药需求高于男性,男性占27.95％,女性占32.5％,56～75岁年龄段患者,经X2检验,差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05)；住院≤7 d与＞30d的患者比较,＞30 d的患者需求中药人数多于≤7 d的人数x2=66.801,P=0.000;住院1次与≥5次的患者比较,≥5次住院的患者需求中药高于1次住院患者,x2=39.625,P=0.000.结论 建议护理人员关心对中医药治疗有需求的COPD患者,为他们提供中医护理服务.
目的 瞭解慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)患者住院期間對中醫藥治療需求的狀況.方法 迴顧2008～2009年因COPD住院的患者資料,根據齣院時中草藥費用,分析住院期間對中醫藥需求的狀況.結果 在1676例COPD住院患者中,根據住院期間顯示有中(草)藥費用的有482例,佔28.7％；女性中醫藥需求高于男性,男性佔27.95％,女性佔32.5％,56～75歲年齡段患者,經X2檢驗,差異有統計學意義(P＜0.05)；住院≤7 d與＞30d的患者比較,＞30 d的患者需求中藥人數多于≤7 d的人數x2=66.801,P=0.000;住院1次與≥5次的患者比較,≥5次住院的患者需求中藥高于1次住院患者,x2=39.625,P=0.000.結論 建議護理人員關心對中醫藥治療有需求的COPD患者,為他們提供中醫護理服務.
목적 료해만성조새성폐질병(COPD)환자주원기간대중의약치료수구적상황.방법 회고2008～2009년인COPD주원적환자자료,근거출원시중초약비용,분석주원기간대중의약수구적상황.결과 재1676례COPD주원환자중,근거주원기간현시유중(초)약비용적유482례,점28.7％；녀성중의약수구고우남성,남성점27.95％,녀성점32.5％,56～75세년령단환자,경X2검험,차이유통계학의의(P＜0.05)；주원≤7 d여＞30d적환자비교,＞30 d적환자수구중약인수다우≤7 d적인수x2=66.801,P=0.000;주원1차여≥5차적환자비교,≥5차주원적환자수구중약고우1차주원환자,x2=39.625,P=0.000.결론 건의호리인원관심대중의약치료유수구적COPD환자,위타문제공중의호리복무.
Objective To explore the status quo of traditional Chinese medicine demands of COPD patients hospitalization period.Methods According to the cost of Chinese herbal medicine,the status quo of the demands of Chinese medicine was analyzed in patients with COPD hospitalized in 2008 - 2009.Results Among 1 676 patients with COPD,482 cases were accepted with different degrees of traditional Chinese medicine,accounting for 28.7％.The Chinese medicine was needed more by women patients than men patients,male accounted for 27.95％,female 32.5％,the majority were patients with age 56 to 75,the difference was statistically significant by theX2 test (P ＜ 0.05 ).For needing traditional Chinese medicine,the number of patients hospitalized more than 30 days was more than who hospitalized less than 7 days,theX2 value was 66.801 (P =0.000),and the number of patients who hospitalized more than 5 times is more than who hospitalized only once,the X2 value is 39.625 (P =0.000).Conclusions The nurses should concern the patients with COPD who need traditional Chinese medicine treatment and provide them with Chinese medicine nursing care.
