防护林科技
防護林科技
방호림과기
PROTECTION FOREST SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
2012年
1期
31-32
,共2页
顾沈华%凌柏芳%刘丽月%周海明%鲍腾飞%沈言
顧瀋華%凌柏芳%劉麗月%週海明%鮑騰飛%瀋言
고침화%릉백방%류려월%주해명%포등비%침언
大叶榉%散生木%抚育复壮
大葉櫸%散生木%撫育複壯
대협거%산생목%무육복장
Zelkova schneideriana Hand-Mazz%scattered trees%tending & rejuvenation
对村宅旁大叶榉中幼龄散生木采取立竿绑缚、合理留养树冠、树干皮层纵割促粗生长、加强病虫害防治等抚育措施,促使树木复壮,结果表明:采用立竿绑缚,可以增强榉树幼树主干直性,培养通直高大圆满的主干;枝下高1/3的单株高、粗生长均优于枝下高2/3、1/2时的高、粗生长,年均树高生长量达到53 cm、年均胸径生长量达到1.3 cm;经树干皮层纵割后,年均胸径生长量可达到0.93 cm,比对照年均胸径生长量增加0.3 cm。
對村宅徬大葉櫸中幼齡散生木採取立竿綁縳、閤理留養樹冠、樹榦皮層縱割促粗生長、加彊病蟲害防治等撫育措施,促使樹木複壯,結果錶明:採用立竿綁縳,可以增彊櫸樹幼樹主榦直性,培養通直高大圓滿的主榦;枝下高1/3的單株高、粗生長均優于枝下高2/3、1/2時的高、粗生長,年均樹高生長量達到53 cm、年均胸徑生長量達到1.3 cm;經樹榦皮層縱割後,年均胸徑生長量可達到0.93 cm,比對照年均胸徑生長量增加0.3 cm。
대촌택방대협거중유령산생목채취립간방박、합리류양수관、수간피층종할촉조생장、가강병충해방치등무육조시,촉사수목복장,결과표명:채용립간방박,가이증강거수유수주간직성,배양통직고대원만적주간;지하고1/3적단주고、조생장균우우지하고2/3、1/2시적고、조생장,년균수고생장량체도53 cm、년균흉경생장량체도1.3 cm;경수간피층종할후,년균흉경생장량가체도0.93 cm,비대조년균흉경생장량증가0.3 cm。
Measures of binding the sapling to bamboo pole,crown pruning,longitudinal cut through the trunk bark,and strengthening pest control were taken on young half-matured scattered trees of Zelkova schneideriana near village.Result shows that: taking measure of binding the sapling to bamboo pole can strengthen straight of Zelkova schneideriana saplings to cultivate tall,straight perfect trunk;height width growth of clear bole height with 1/3 are all higher than that with 2/3 1/2;average annual height growth reach 53 cm,and average DBH growth reach 1.3 cm;after longitudinal cut through the trunk bark,the average annual diameter increment which reaches 0.93 cm is 0.3 cm higher than CK.