湖北工业大学学报
湖北工業大學學報
호북공업대학학보
JOURNAL OF HUBEI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
2011年
5期
93-95
,共3页
Var模型%投资组合%尾部分布%正态分布
Var模型%投資組閤%尾部分佈%正態分佈
Var모형%투자조합%미부분포%정태분포
Var model%investment portfolio%tail distribution%normal distribution
Var(Value at Risk,译为风险价值)是一种利用统计思想对市场风险进行估值的方法.通常的模型和方法要对收益的整个分布建模,需要将分布的中心和腰部数据都考虑进来,而Var只关心分布的尾部,尾部分布的建模具有一定的粗略性,这样就会造成模型的设定偏误,带来Var估计的不准确.讨论了尾部分布为标准正态分布的Var模型的解的存在性,在理论上给出了风险投资组合的最佳投资比例及风险的最小值.
Var(Value at Risk,譯為風險價值)是一種利用統計思想對市場風險進行估值的方法.通常的模型和方法要對收益的整箇分佈建模,需要將分佈的中心和腰部數據都攷慮進來,而Var隻關心分佈的尾部,尾部分佈的建模具有一定的粗略性,這樣就會造成模型的設定偏誤,帶來Var估計的不準確.討論瞭尾部分佈為標準正態分佈的Var模型的解的存在性,在理論上給齣瞭風險投資組閤的最佳投資比例及風險的最小值.
Var(Value at Risk,역위풍험개치)시일충이용통계사상대시장풍험진행고치적방법.통상적모형화방법요대수익적정개분포건모,수요장분포적중심화요부수거도고필진래,이Var지관심분포적미부,미부분포적건모구유일정적조략성,저양취회조성모형적설정편오,대래Var고계적불준학.토론료미부분포위표준정태분포적Var모형적해적존재성,재이론상급출료풍험투자조합적최가투자비례급풍험적최소치.
Var is a thought of market risk using statistical method of valuation.The usual models and methods often build a model with the entire distribution of income,which needs to consider the distribution of centers and waist data,but Var only take into account the tail distribution of the measurement of quantitative and qualitative characteristics,therefore Var has been adopted by many financial and regulatory institutions.But the tail distribution of the model has some inaccuracies,this will form the set bias caused by model and cause the estimated result inaccurate.This article discusses the solution to the existence of the Var model with the tail distribution standard normal distributed and gives the best investment portfolio risk and risk ratio of the minimum in theory.