华北水利水电学院学报:社会科学版
華北水利水電學院學報:社會科學版
화북수이수전학원학보:사회과학판
Journal of North China Institute of Water Conservancy and Hydroelectric Power(Social Sciences Edition)
2011年
6期
1-4
,共4页
井神%五祀%信仰
井神%五祀%信仰
정신%오사%신앙
The god of well%Five gods of the family%Belief
井神信仰起源于商周时期的水井崇拜。西汉时期,井神被国家列入"五祀",此后时废时立。在民间,井神一直受到了人们的普遍信奉。井神的形象复杂多变,有士大夫、女神、童子、龙王等多种形象。井神的职责也逐渐扩大,不仅仅限于管理井水。有很多关于井神的民俗,有些一直保留到了今天。
井神信仰起源于商週時期的水井崇拜。西漢時期,井神被國傢列入"五祀",此後時廢時立。在民間,井神一直受到瞭人們的普遍信奉。井神的形象複雜多變,有士大伕、女神、童子、龍王等多種形象。井神的職責也逐漸擴大,不僅僅限于管理井水。有很多關于井神的民俗,有些一直保留到瞭今天。
정신신앙기원우상주시기적수정숭배。서한시기,정신피국가렬입"오사",차후시폐시립。재민간,정신일직수도료인문적보편신봉。정신적형상복잡다변,유사대부、녀신、동자、룡왕등다충형상。정신적직책야축점확대,불부부한우관리정수。유흔다관우정신적민속,유사일직보류도료금천。
The belief of the god of well has existed for a long time,which originated from the worship of well in the period of Shang and Zhou Dynasty.Since the Western Han Dynasty the god of well had been added into the list of five gods of the family,and then had been deleted some times.However,the well god has been sacrificed all over China since the Western Han Dynasty.The figure and the supernatural power of the god are varied.Currently,there remains many customs in China.