农业研究与应用
農業研究與應用
농업연구여응용
GUANGXI TROPICAL AGRICULTURE
2011年
5期
1-4
,共4页
方小玉%江洁%梁一萍%蒋虎%洪明%马文志
方小玉%江潔%樑一萍%蔣虎%洪明%馬文誌
방소옥%강길%량일평%장호%홍명%마문지
桉树枝瘿姬小蜂%尾巨桉%巨园桉%扩散
桉樹枝癭姬小蜂%尾巨桉%巨園桉%擴散
안수지영희소봉%미거안%거완안%확산
Leptocybe invasa Fisher & La Salle%Eucalyptus urophylla ×E.grandis%Eucalyptus grandis×E.tereticornis%dispersal
在崇左市江州区以零星分布在林中的已受桉树枝瘿姬小蜂(Leptocybe invasa Fisher&La Salle)严重为害的巨园桉(Eucalyptus grandis×E.tereticornis)DH201-2植株作为虫源株,研究其产生的桉树枝瘿姬小蜂对由尾巨桉(Eucalyptus urophylla×E.grandis)DH32-29组成的幼林自然扩散为害情况。结果表明:以虫源株为中心约100 m2范围内尾巨桉DH32-29平均受害株率69.6%,平均有虫瘿株率51.9%,受害植株中平均枝条受害率20.4%,平均有虫瘿枝率1.9%。根据受害植株中有虫瘿枝率,巨园桉DH201-2虫源株所产生的桉树枝瘿姬小蜂对尾巨桉DH32-29扩散为害程度为轻度。
在崇左市江州區以零星分佈在林中的已受桉樹枝癭姬小蜂(Leptocybe invasa Fisher&La Salle)嚴重為害的巨園桉(Eucalyptus grandis×E.tereticornis)DH201-2植株作為蟲源株,研究其產生的桉樹枝癭姬小蜂對由尾巨桉(Eucalyptus urophylla×E.grandis)DH32-29組成的幼林自然擴散為害情況。結果錶明:以蟲源株為中心約100 m2範圍內尾巨桉DH32-29平均受害株率69.6%,平均有蟲癭株率51.9%,受害植株中平均枝條受害率20.4%,平均有蟲癭枝率1.9%。根據受害植株中有蟲癭枝率,巨園桉DH201-2蟲源株所產生的桉樹枝癭姬小蜂對尾巨桉DH32-29擴散為害程度為輕度。
재숭좌시강주구이령성분포재림중적이수안수지영희소봉(Leptocybe invasa Fisher&La Salle)엄중위해적거완안(Eucalyptus grandis×E.tereticornis)DH201-2식주작위충원주,연구기산생적안수지영희소봉대유미거안(Eucalyptus urophylla×E.grandis)DH32-29조성적유림자연확산위해정황。결과표명:이충원주위중심약100 m2범위내미거안DH32-29평균수해주솔69.6%,평균유충영주솔51.9%,수해식주중평균지조수해솔20.4%,평균유충영지솔1.9%。근거수해식주중유충영지솔,거완안DH201-2충원주소산생적안수지영희소봉대미거안DH32-29확산위해정도위경도。
Based on scattered trees of Eucalyptus grandis×E.tereticornis DH201-2 which severely attacked by Leptocybe invasa Fisher La Salle,observations on dispersal damages of Leptocybe invasa Fisher La Salle deriving from infested trees to young plantation of Eucalyptus urophylla×E.grandis DH32-29 was carried out from November 2009 to October 2010 in Jiangzhou district,Chongzuo city.The results showed that about 100 m2 around each infested tree of Eucalyptus grandis×E.tereticornis DH201-2,on average 69.6 % of Eucalyptus urophylla×E.grandis DH32-29 are harmed by Leptocybe invasa Fisher La Salle,and 51.9 % of trees develop galls,of the injured trees 20.4 % of branches are infected and 1.9 % of branches produce galls.Light infestation of Leptocybe invasa Fisher La Salle dispersing from the infested trees of Eucalyptus grandis×E.tereticornis DH201-2 to Eucalyptus urophylla×E.grandis DH32-29 was demonstrated on the basis of the percentage of branches with galls.