石油库与加油站
石油庫與加油站
석유고여가유참
OIL DEPOT AND GAS STATION
2011年
4期
29-31
,共3页
管道下载%金属油罐%底板变形%液位测量%油品计量%影响
管道下載%金屬油罐%底闆變形%液位測量%油品計量%影響
관도하재%금속유관%저판변형%액위측량%유품계량%영향
pipeline downloading%metal tank%bottom plate deformation%liquid level measurement%oil measuring%effect
针对管道下载企业与省市石油公司在油品交接中产生计量纠纷的情况，探其原因之一是计量员对油罐本身的计量特性缺乏了解。通过对油罐底部变形影响底量变化的实验，验证了随着下载量的增加，罐底板由空罐时的凸起形，变成不平的凹陷状，阐明了产生油品计量误差的原因。指出为防止油品交接中的计量纠纷，确保计量结果正确，应摸清下载油罐在不同液位高度下，罐底板承压后形状的变化规律。
針對管道下載企業與省市石油公司在油品交接中產生計量糾紛的情況，探其原因之一是計量員對油罐本身的計量特性缺乏瞭解。通過對油罐底部變形影響底量變化的實驗，驗證瞭隨著下載量的增加，罐底闆由空罐時的凸起形，變成不平的凹陷狀，闡明瞭產生油品計量誤差的原因。指齣為防止油品交接中的計量糾紛，確保計量結果正確，應摸清下載油罐在不同液位高度下，罐底闆承壓後形狀的變化規律。
침대관도하재기업여성시석유공사재유품교접중산생계량규분적정황，탐기원인지일시계량원대유관본신적계량특성결핍료해。통과대유관저부변형영향저량변화적실험，험증료수착하재량적증가，관저판유공관시적철기형，변성불평적요함상，천명료산생유품계량오차적원인。지출위방지유품교접중적계량규분，학보계량결과정학，응모청하재유관재불동액위고도하，관저판승압후형상적변화규률。
The reasons causing measuring disputes between pipeline downloading enterprises and provincial companies during the course of oil products handing-over were introduced. One of the reasons was that the gaugers were lack of understanding of measuring characteristics of oil tanks. By analyzing the experiment results of the effect of oil tank bottom deformation on bottom amount variation, during the oil products pipeline downloading measurement using vertical metal tank, the bottom plate variation status and reasons causing oil measuring error were described. In order to prevent measuring disputes during oil handing-over and ensure measuring result correct, the deformation law of bottom plate under pressure at the different liquid level height should investigated.
