华南理工大学学报(自然科学版)
華南理工大學學報(自然科學版)
화남리공대학학보(자연과학판)
JOURNAL OF SOUTH CHINA UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOLGY
2004年
2期
10-13,36
,共5页
王旭%詹怀宇%陈港%罗巨生
王旭%詹懷宇%陳港%囉巨生
왕욱%첨부우%진항%라거생
pH值%树脂沉积%钙皂
pH值%樹脂沉積%鈣皂
pH치%수지침적%개조
pH value%resin deposition%calcium soap
采用旋转搅拌装置和GC-MS法研究了pH值对钙离子存在下树脂沉积的影响.发现pH值的降低会导致树脂的沉积,pH7.0是转折点.将这些树脂分离成结合树脂和游离树脂后进行GC-MS分析,结果表明,钙皂和游离树脂对沉积物的形成有共同的贡献,结合树脂在低pH值和高温下转变为游离树脂.酸性组分对钙皂的形成起重要作用,而脂肪酸皂在低pH值下更稳定.
採用鏇轉攪拌裝置和GC-MS法研究瞭pH值對鈣離子存在下樹脂沉積的影響.髮現pH值的降低會導緻樹脂的沉積,pH7.0是轉摺點.將這些樹脂分離成結閤樹脂和遊離樹脂後進行GC-MS分析,結果錶明,鈣皂和遊離樹脂對沉積物的形成有共同的貢獻,結閤樹脂在低pH值和高溫下轉變為遊離樹脂.痠性組分對鈣皂的形成起重要作用,而脂肪痠皂在低pH值下更穩定.
채용선전교반장치화GC-MS법연구료pH치대개리자존재하수지침적적영향.발현pH치적강저회도치수지적침적,pH7.0시전절점.장저사수지분리성결합수지화유리수지후진행GC-MS분석,결과표명,개조화유리수지대침적물적형성유공동적공헌,결합수지재저pH치화고온하전변위유리수지.산성조분대개조적형성기중요작용,이지방산조재저pH치하경은정.
The effects of pH value on resin deposition with the presence of CaTM were studied by usingthe device of "Rotating-mixer" and the method of GC-MS analysis. It is found that the decrease of pHvalue results in resin deposition and pH7.0 is the turning point. The deposits were analyzed by GC-MSafter being separated into combined resins and free resins. Experimental results show that calciumsoaps and free resins contribute together to deposits formation. The combined resins would change intofree resins at low pH and high temperature. Acidic components play an important role in soapsformation and the soaps of fatty acids are more stable at low pH value.