CAJ | 학술논문

目的本研究旨在提供关于我国35～74岁一般成年人群代谢综合征(MS)及其主要组成成分患病率的最新资料. 方法我们于2000～2001 年在全国35～74 岁的成年人群中代表性地选择了15 540 例个体进行横断面调查.根据国际糖尿病联盟2004 年度推荐的有关中国人MS的标准诊断MS和进行组分分类. 结果男女合计,年龄未标化的MS患病率为16.5%.年龄标化后的MS患病率,男女分别为10.0% 和23.3%; 年龄标化后的患病率,北方和南方地区分别为23.3% 和11.5%,城市和农村地区分别为23.5% 和14.7%.我国北方居民的MS患病率高于南方居民,城市居民高于农村居民. 结论我国成年人中有相当比例的个体患有MS.这些结果提示我国亟需制定面向全国的预防、检测和治疗MS的卫生策略,以降低心血管疾病的社会负担.
목적본연구지재제공관우아국35～74세일반성년인군대사종합정(MS)급기주요조성성분환병솔적최신자료. 방법아문우2000～2001 년재전국35～74 세적성년인군중대표성지선택료15 540 례개체진행횡단면조사.근거국제당뇨병련맹2004 년도추천적유관중국인MS적표준진단MS화진행조분분류. 결과남녀합계,년령미표화적MS환병솔위16.5%.년령표화후적MS환병솔,남녀분별위10.0% 화23.3%; 년령표화후적환병솔,북방화남방지구분별위23.3% 화11.5%,성시화농촌지구분별위23.5% 화14.7%.아국북방거민적MS환병솔고우남방거민,성시거민고우농촌거민. 결론아국성년인중유상당비례적개체환유MS.저사결과제시아국극수제정면향전국적예방、검측화치료MS적위생책략,이강저심혈관질병적사회부담.
Objective To provide estimates of the prevalence of the metabolic syndrome and its main components in the general adult population at the age of 35-74 years in China. Methods A cross-sectional survey was conducted in a nationally representative sample of 15 540 Chinese adults aged 35-74 years in 2000-2001. Metabolic syndrome was defined according to the International Diabetes Federation consensus worldwide definition in 2005. Results The crude prevalence of metabolic syndrome was 16.5%. The age-standardized prevalence of metabolic syndrome was 10.0% in men and 23.3% in women. The age-standardized prevalence of metabolic syndrome was 23.3% in northern and 11.5% in southern China. The age-standardized prevalence of metabolic syndrome was 23.5% in urban and 14.7% in rural area. The prevalence of the metabolic syndrome and overweight was higher in northern than in southern China, and higher in urban than rural residents. Conclusion A large proportion of Chinese adults have the metabolic syndrome. The prevention and control of overweight and the metabolic syndrome are urgently warranted in order to reduce the societal burden of cardiovascular disease in China.