航空动力学报
航空動力學報
항공동역학보
JOURNAL OF AEROSPACE POWER
2001年
1期
19-22
,共4页
黄勇%郭志辉%魏福清%吴寿生
黃勇%郭誌輝%魏福清%吳壽生
황용%곽지휘%위복청%오수생
收扩喷管%小突片%红外辐射
收擴噴管%小突片%紅外輻射
수확분관%소돌편%홍외복사
针对收扩喷管,在高温(约640℃)、高速(超音速)流动状态下,实验研究了加装小突片后对飞机发动机尾喷流红外辐射的抑制效果,并探讨了小突片堵塞比、小突片后倾角度等因素对红外辐射抑制特性的影响。结果表明,小突片对热射流的红外辐射具有明显的抑制作用,不仅使热射流的核心区长度大为缩短,而且使热射流的总体红外辐射信号大幅度下降(在本文实验范围内,最大可下降约57%)。
針對收擴噴管,在高溫(約640℃)、高速(超音速)流動狀態下,實驗研究瞭加裝小突片後對飛機髮動機尾噴流紅外輻射的抑製效果,併探討瞭小突片堵塞比、小突片後傾角度等因素對紅外輻射抑製特性的影響。結果錶明,小突片對熱射流的紅外輻射具有明顯的抑製作用,不僅使熱射流的覈心區長度大為縮短,而且使熱射流的總體紅外輻射信號大幅度下降(在本文實驗範圍內,最大可下降約57%)。
침대수확분관,재고온(약640℃)、고속(초음속)류동상태하,실험연구료가장소돌편후대비궤발동궤미분류홍외복사적억제효과,병탐토료소돌편도새비、소돌편후경각도등인소대홍외복사억제특성적영향。결과표명,소돌편대열사류적홍외복사구유명현적억제작용,불부사열사류적핵심구장도대위축단,이차사열사류적총체홍외복사신호대폭도하강(재본문실험범위내,최대가하강약57%)。
The effect of tabs fixed on a convergent-divergent nozzle on theinfrared radiation of the exhausting high speed (subsonic and supersonic) hot (about 640℃) jet was investigated,and the influence of tab block ratio and inclined angle on the suppression of infrared radiation was studied.The results show that tabs can cut down a good lot of hot jet core length and suppress the infrared radiation up to 57% from the hot jet.The increase in tab block ratio of 1% decreases the infrared radiation intensity of the whole hot exhausting gas by about 5.5% in average,and the increase in tab inclined angle by 1 degree can suppress the infrared radiation intensity of the whole hot exhausting gas by about 0.21% in average in the test conditions.