解剖学杂志
解剖學雜誌
해부학잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF ANATOMY
2009年
5期
657-659
,共3页
孕鼠%铝%齿状回%神经干细胞%子代%大鼠
孕鼠%鋁%齒狀迴%神經榦細胞%子代%大鼠
잉서%려%치상회%신경간세포%자대%대서
pregnant rat%aluminium%dentate gyrus%neural stem cells%offspring%rat
目的:探讨孕鼠铝暴露对其仔鼠海马齿状回神经干细胞的影响.方法:雌性SD大鼠在围产期经灌胃染铝(对照组以蒸馏水、染铝组以AlCl3 100mg·kg~(-1)·d~(-1)灌胃),分别取胚胎18d、1月、3月龄仔代鼠脑组织,常规石蜡包埋,冠状连续切片,对海马齿状回经巢蛋白免疫组织化学显色,对阳性反应细胞进行计数,测量阳性反应产物的平均光密度.结果:染铝组子代巢蛋白免疫组织化学显色阳性细胞数均明显少于对照组,阳性反应产物平均光密度值低于对照组.结论:大鼠孕期染铝可抑制子代鼠齿状回颗粒层神经干细胞增殖,铝可能抑制海马神经发生.
目的:探討孕鼠鋁暴露對其仔鼠海馬齒狀迴神經榦細胞的影響.方法:雌性SD大鼠在圍產期經灌胃染鋁(對照組以蒸餾水、染鋁組以AlCl3 100mg·kg~(-1)·d~(-1)灌胃),分彆取胚胎18d、1月、3月齡仔代鼠腦組織,常規石蠟包埋,冠狀連續切片,對海馬齒狀迴經巢蛋白免疫組織化學顯色,對暘性反應細胞進行計數,測量暘性反應產物的平均光密度.結果:染鋁組子代巢蛋白免疫組織化學顯色暘性細胞數均明顯少于對照組,暘性反應產物平均光密度值低于對照組.結論:大鼠孕期染鋁可抑製子代鼠齒狀迴顆粒層神經榦細胞增殖,鋁可能抑製海馬神經髮生.
목적:탐토잉서려폭로대기자서해마치상회신경간세포적영향.방법:자성SD대서재위산기경관위염려(대조조이증류수、염려조이AlCl3 100mg·kg~(-1)·d~(-1)관위),분별취배태18d、1월、3월령자대서뇌조직,상규석사포매,관상련속절편,대해마치상회경소단백면역조직화학현색,대양성반응세포진행계수,측량양성반응산물적평균광밀도.결과:염려조자대소단백면역조직화학현색양성세포수균명현소우대조조,양성반응산물평균광밀도치저우대조조.결론:대서잉기염려가억제자대서치상회과립층신경간세포증식,려가능억제해마신경발생.
Objective:To investigate the developmental neurotoxicity of filial generation in aluminum exposure to pregnant rat, and to observe the effect on neural stem cells of offspring while exposure in the aluminious condition to pregnant rats. Methods:The pregnant rats were randomly divided into two groups; an aluminum exposure group which was provided with AlCl_3 100 mg· kg~(-1)· d~(-1) by digestive tract from E0 to E18, and a normal control group which was provided with distilled water instead. Then the offsprings were divided into 3 groups: 18-day embryo group, 1-month group and 3-month group. After paraffin section preparation, the brain was stained immunohisto chemically against nestin, and the postive cells were quantitatively analyzed with cell morphometric technique. Results:The number of nestin positive cells in the dentate gyrus was obviously decreased in the aluminum exposure group compared with the normal control group (P<0. 05), the average opitica density of which was obviously lower (P<0. 05). Conclusion:Aluminum exposure during pregnancy can inhibit proliferation of neural stem cells in fetal hippocampal dentate gyrus, suggesting that aluminum might suppress neurogenesis of hippocampus.