分析测试学报
分析測試學報
분석측시학보
JOURNAL OF INSTRUMENTAL ANALYSIS
2009年
12期
1428-1432
,共5页
李苇苇%戴云辉%吴名剑%陈晓青
李葦葦%戴雲輝%吳名劍%陳曉青
리위위%대운휘%오명검%진효청
烟草%糖苷%高效液相色谱-质谱%分析
煙草%糖苷%高效液相色譜-質譜%分析
연초%당감%고효액상색보-질보%분석
tobacco%glycoside%HPLC-MS%analysis
采用反相高效液相色谱-质谱(HPLC-MS)联用技术分析了烟草提取液中的5种糖苷类化合物.将烟叶烘干、磨碎后用95%乙醇提取,提取液用正己烷-乙醚(体积比1∶1)除去油脂,水层经大孔树脂分离除杂后,进HPLC-MS分析,获得了5种糖苷类化合物的结构信息.通过对相对分子质量及碎片离子结构信息的解析,推测5种糖苷类化合物分别为:α-紫罗兰醇-β-D-葡萄糖苷、3-氧代-α-紫罗兰醇-β-D-葡萄糖苷、4-羟基-α-紫罗兰醇-β-D-葡萄糖苷、3-羟基-β-大马酮-β-D-葡萄糖苷和地黄普内酯-β-D-葡萄糖苷.
採用反相高效液相色譜-質譜(HPLC-MS)聯用技術分析瞭煙草提取液中的5種糖苷類化閤物.將煙葉烘榦、磨碎後用95%乙醇提取,提取液用正己烷-乙醚(體積比1∶1)除去油脂,水層經大孔樹脂分離除雜後,進HPLC-MS分析,穫得瞭5種糖苷類化閤物的結構信息.通過對相對分子質量及碎片離子結構信息的解析,推測5種糖苷類化閤物分彆為:α-紫囉蘭醇-β-D-葡萄糖苷、3-氧代-α-紫囉蘭醇-β-D-葡萄糖苷、4-羥基-α-紫囉蘭醇-β-D-葡萄糖苷、3-羥基-β-大馬酮-β-D-葡萄糖苷和地黃普內酯-β-D-葡萄糖苷.
채용반상고효액상색보-질보(HPLC-MS)련용기술분석료연초제취액중적5충당감류화합물.장연협홍간、마쇄후용95%을순제취,제취액용정기완-을미(체적비1∶1)제거유지,수층경대공수지분리제잡후,진HPLC-MS분석,획득료5충당감류화합물적결구신식.통과대상대분자질량급쇄편리자결구신식적해석,추측5충당감류화합물분별위:α-자라란순-β-D-포도당감、3-양대-α-자라란순-β-D-포도당감、4-간기-α-자라란순-β-D-포도당감、3-간기-β-대마동-β-D-포도당감화지황보내지-β-D-포도당감.
A high performance liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization-mass spectrometry method(HPLC-ESI MS) was used for analysis and identification of 5 glycosides in tobacco extraction.After being dried by oven for four hours and grinded into powder,the tobacco leaves were distilled by 95%ethanol.The extract was removed lipin by hexane-ether(1∶1,by volume),and cleaned up on a AmberliteXAD-2 column.The analysis of extraction was performed by HPLC-MS with gradient elution using methanol-water as mobile phase.The retention time, molecular weight and structural information of compounds were obtained.On the basis of analysis of the molecular weight and fragmentation information,five glycoside compounds,including α-ionol-β-D-glucopyranoside,3-oxo-α-ionol-β-D-glucopyranoside,4-OH-α-ionol-β-D-glucopyranoside,3-OH-β-damascenone-β-D-glucopyranoside and lolidide-β-D-glucopyranoside were identified.The information derived from this work was useful for the quality control and study of tobacco.