金属学报
金屬學報
금속학보
ACTA METALLURGICA SINICA
2009年
11期
1378-1383
,共6页
中碳钢%微粒子喷丸%应力松弛%疲劳极限%循环屈服强度
中碳鋼%微粒子噴汍%應力鬆弛%疲勞極限%循環屈服彊度
중탄강%미입자분환%응력송이%피로겁한%순배굴복강도
medium carbon steel%microshot peening%stress relaxation%fatigue limit%cyclic yield strength
使用旋转弯曲疲劳试验机进行了中碳钢10~9cyc的疲劳实验,分析了直径100μm的钢球和陶瓷球喷丸处理后材料的疲劳性能及实验过程中残余应力的稳定性.与未喷丸试样相比,2种微粒子喷丸试样的疲劳极限分别提高了35%和23%.根据实验过程中对残余应力的跟踪测试,详细分析了残余应力松弛的过程及机理,阐述了疲劳极限提高机理及其控制因素.
使用鏇轉彎麯疲勞試驗機進行瞭中碳鋼10~9cyc的疲勞實驗,分析瞭直徑100μm的鋼毬和陶瓷毬噴汍處理後材料的疲勞性能及實驗過程中殘餘應力的穩定性.與未噴汍試樣相比,2種微粒子噴汍試樣的疲勞極限分彆提高瞭35%和23%.根據實驗過程中對殘餘應力的跟蹤測試,詳細分析瞭殘餘應力鬆弛的過程及機理,闡述瞭疲勞極限提高機理及其控製因素.
사용선전만곡피로시험궤진행료중탄강10~9cyc적피로실험,분석료직경100μm적강구화도자구분환처리후재료적피로성능급실험과정중잔여응력적은정성.여미분환시양상비,2충미입자분환시양적피로겁한분별제고료35%화23%.근거실험과정중대잔여응력적근종측시,상세분석료잔여응력송이적과정급궤리,천술료피로겁한제고궤리급기공제인소.
In order to analyze the fatigue property and residual stress relaxation process of microshot peened medium carbon steel, the 10~9 cyc fatigue tests of the specimens unpeened and shot peened by steel balls and ceramics balls with 100 μm in diameter were carried out by rotary bending fatigue machine in air at room temperature. The result shows that the fatigue limits of specimens peened by steel balls and ceramics balls are improved by 35% and 23% respectively, compared with that of unpeened specimen. Based on the test result of the residual stress in the fatigue process, the process and mechanism of residual stress relaxation are analyzed in detail. The cyclic yield strength of the material is the main factor controled the improvement level of the fatigue limit.