农业工程学报
農業工程學報
농업공정학보
2009年
10期
182-185
,共4页
谭佐军%李俊%谢静%后德家
譚佐軍%李俊%謝靜%後德傢
담좌군%리준%사정%후덕가
图像识别%储粮害虫%Zernike矩%倾斜检测
圖像識彆%儲糧害蟲%Zernike矩%傾斜檢測
도상식별%저량해충%Zernike구%경사검측
pattern recognition%storage grain insects%Zernike moment%skew detection
自动检测粮粒外部害虫是粮虫领域的研究热点.由于储粮害虫图像的一些无量纲的特征丧失了旋转不变性,为了利用这些无量纲的特征形成适于分类的最优知识库,必须计算储粮害虫图像的倾斜角度.分析了利用Zernike矩计算图像倾斜角度的原理,借助Zernike矩旋转不变性,提出了利用Zernike矩计算无明显直线的储粮害虫图像的倾斜角度的方法.试验证明,对于无明显直线的储粮害虫图像,利用Zernike矩能够很好地进行倾斜检测,倾斜角度计算准确度高,且该方法还具有对噪声不敏感的特性,对于其他无明显直线的图像也同样适用.
自動檢測糧粒外部害蟲是糧蟲領域的研究熱點.由于儲糧害蟲圖像的一些無量綱的特徵喪失瞭鏇轉不變性,為瞭利用這些無量綱的特徵形成適于分類的最優知識庫,必鬚計算儲糧害蟲圖像的傾斜角度.分析瞭利用Zernike矩計算圖像傾斜角度的原理,藉助Zernike矩鏇轉不變性,提齣瞭利用Zernike矩計算無明顯直線的儲糧害蟲圖像的傾斜角度的方法.試驗證明,對于無明顯直線的儲糧害蟲圖像,利用Zernike矩能夠很好地進行傾斜檢測,傾斜角度計算準確度高,且該方法還具有對譟聲不敏感的特性,對于其他無明顯直線的圖像也同樣適用.
자동검측량립외부해충시량충영역적연구열점.유우저량해충도상적일사무량강적특정상실료선전불변성,위료이용저사무량강적특정형성괄우분류적최우지식고,필수계산저량해충도상적경사각도.분석료이용Zernike구계산도상경사각도적원리,차조Zernike구선전불변성,제출료이용Zernike구계산무명현직선적저량해충도상적경사각도적방법.시험증명,대우무명현직선적저량해충도상,이용Zernike구능구흔호지진행경사검측,경사각도계산준학도고,차해방법환구유대조성불민감적특성,대우기타무명현직선적도상야동양괄용.
Automatic recognition for storage grain insects outside grain kernels has been a hotspot of research interests in the field of storage grain insects. Because some dimensionless characteristics in image of storage grain insects lost rotation invariance, the slanting degree of the storage grain insect's image must be computed in order to construct the optimal knowledge base suitable for classification. The theory of computing slanting degree of image based on Zernike moment has been analyzed. Because Zernike moment is rotationally invariant, the method based on Zernike moment was introduced, which computes the slanting degree of the stored-grain insect's image that does not have obvious linear characteristic. The experiment shows that the method can measure the slanting degree of the storage grain Insects image well with high accuracy. The method is insensitive to noise owing to Zernike moment's good anti-noise interference capability. The method is also applied in others image which does not have linear characteristic.