科学学与科学技术管理
科學學與科學技術管理
과학학여과학기술관리
SCIENCE OF SCIENCE AND MANAGEMENT OF S.&.T.
2009年
11期
152-156
,共5页
改革开放30年%演化经济学%公共科技管理%制度%经济政策观
改革開放30年%縯化經濟學%公共科技管理%製度%經濟政策觀
개혁개방30년%연화경제학%공공과기관리%제도%경제정책관
the 30-year of reform and opening-up%evolutionary economics%public science and technology management%institution%economic policy theory
有别于新古典经济学,演化经济学为研究动态经济系统的变迁提供了更富洞察力的视野.在这一视角下,界定了公共科技管理的内涵,梳理了我国改革开放30年来公共科技管理制度的演化历程,得出市场化、政府的适度干预、自主创新作为科技体系的优良基因被经济体系筛选出来并得以保留等演化特征.基于此,结合演化经济学的经济政策观总结出了我国公共科技管理的经验,并对构建自主创新导向型公共科技管理制度提供了有益的启示.
有彆于新古典經濟學,縯化經濟學為研究動態經濟繫統的變遷提供瞭更富洞察力的視野.在這一視角下,界定瞭公共科技管理的內涵,梳理瞭我國改革開放30年來公共科技管理製度的縯化歷程,得齣市場化、政府的適度榦預、自主創新作為科技體繫的優良基因被經濟體繫篩選齣來併得以保留等縯化特徵.基于此,結閤縯化經濟學的經濟政策觀總結齣瞭我國公共科技管理的經驗,併對構建自主創新導嚮型公共科技管理製度提供瞭有益的啟示.
유별우신고전경제학,연화경제학위연구동태경제계통적변천제공료경부동찰력적시야.재저일시각하,계정료공공과기관리적내함,소리료아국개혁개방30년래공공과기관리제도적연화역정,득출시장화、정부적괄도간예、자주창신작위과기체계적우량기인피경제체계사선출래병득이보류등연화특정.기우차,결합연화경제학적경제정책관총결출료아국공공과기관리적경험,병대구건자주창신도향형공공과기관리제도제공료유익적계시.
With the difference from the neoclassical economics, evolutionary economics provides a more insightful perspective for studying the dynamic changes in the economic system.In the right perspective,this paper defined the meaning of Public Science and Technology Management, systemized the process of evolution of Chinese Public Science and Technology Management Institution since the 30-year of reform and opening-up, and elicited its evolutionary characteristics, such as the market,the government's modest intervention and independent-innovation as excellent genes of science and technology system were screened out of and retained in the economy system.Then, according to economic policy theory of evolutionary economics,this paper summed up some experience about the Public Science and Technology Management,and provided some useful revelations that help build independent-innovation-oriented public science and technology management system.