电力自动化设备
電力自動化設備
전력자동화설비
ELECTRIC POWER AUTOMATION EQUIPMENT
2010年
1期
49-52
,共4页
刘凯%索南加乐%康小宁%夏经德%曾晓辉%段建东%潘忠美
劉凱%索南加樂%康小寧%夏經德%曾曉輝%段建東%潘忠美
류개%색남가악%강소저%하경덕%증효휘%단건동%반충미
输电线路%综合阻抗%纵联保护%对地电容%整定计算
輸電線路%綜閤阻抗%縱聯保護%對地電容%整定計算
수전선로%종합조항%종련보호%대지전용%정정계산
transmission line%integrated impedance%pilot protection%line-to-ground capacitance%setting calculation
分析了线路相间电容对综合阻抗的影响,故障时健全相的综合阻抗会因线路相间电容的影响而较大程度偏离线路的对地电容阻抗,且随故障点和故障类型的不同而有较大波动.在整定综合阻抗纵联保护判据时要考虑此因素,灵敏度有所降低.提出了新的消除相间电容电流影响的综合阻抗计算方法,计算时在各相差动电流中减去该相流向其他两相线路的电容电流,使得健全相的综合阻抗计算结果仅与线路对地电容有关.而新方法对故障相的综合阻抗计算结果影响较小.EMTP数据仿真结果证明了新方法的有效性.
分析瞭線路相間電容對綜閤阻抗的影響,故障時健全相的綜閤阻抗會因線路相間電容的影響而較大程度偏離線路的對地電容阻抗,且隨故障點和故障類型的不同而有較大波動.在整定綜閤阻抗縱聯保護判據時要攷慮此因素,靈敏度有所降低.提齣瞭新的消除相間電容電流影響的綜閤阻抗計算方法,計算時在各相差動電流中減去該相流嚮其他兩相線路的電容電流,使得健全相的綜閤阻抗計算結果僅與線路對地電容有關.而新方法對故障相的綜閤阻抗計算結果影響較小.EMTP數據倣真結果證明瞭新方法的有效性.
분석료선로상간전용대종합조항적영향,고장시건전상적종합조항회인선로상간전용적영향이교대정도편리선로적대지전용조항,차수고장점화고장류형적불동이유교대파동.재정정종합조항종련보호판거시요고필차인소,령민도유소강저.제출료신적소제상간전용전류영향적종합조항계산방법,계산시재각상차동전류중감거해상류향기타량상선로적전용전류,사득건전상적종합조항계산결과부여선로대지전용유관.이신방법대고장상적종합조항계산결과영향교소.EMTP수거방진결과증명료신방법적유효성.
The influence of phase-to-phase capacitance on integrated impedance is analyzed.The integrated impedance of the sound phase becomes much lower when fault occurs because of the inter-phase capacitance and varies heavily with fault loeation and fauh type,which has to be considered during the parameter setting of integrated impedance pilot protection criterion and its sensitivity is thus reduced.A calculation method which eliminates the influence of phase-to-phase capacitance on integrated impedance is presented.The influence can be eliminated by subtracting the capacitive currents flowing to other two phases from the differential current of each phase,so that the integrated impedance of sound phase is decided only by the line to ground capacitance,which has little influence on the integrated impedance of faulty phase,Simulation with EMTP verifies its validity.