黑龙江农业科学
黑龍江農業科學
흑룡강농업과학
HEILONGJINAG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE
2010年
4期
101-104
,共4页
树种%物种多样性%城市公园%沈阳
樹種%物種多樣性%城市公園%瀋暘
수충%물충다양성%성시공완%침양
tree%species diversity%urban park%Shenyang city
城市公园是城市园林绿地系统的主体,也是城市植物多样性最集中的地方,研究城市公园树种多样性可为城市生物多样性保护提供基础数据.对沈阳市城市公园植物群落树种组成、物种丰富度、物种多样性进行调查统计和比较分析.结果表明:204块样地中共计植物有38科76属139种,乔木89种,灌木50种.沈阳城市公园的乔木层丰富度为5.115 7,Simpson优势度指数为0.640 3,Shannon-Wienner多样性指数为1.295 5,Pielou均匀度指数为0.788 9;灌木层丰富度为3.278 9,Simpson优势度指数为0.543 0,Shannon-Wienner多样性指数为0.941 7,Pielou均匀度指数为0.703 9.
城市公園是城市園林綠地繫統的主體,也是城市植物多樣性最集中的地方,研究城市公園樹種多樣性可為城市生物多樣性保護提供基礎數據.對瀋暘市城市公園植物群落樹種組成、物種豐富度、物種多樣性進行調查統計和比較分析.結果錶明:204塊樣地中共計植物有38科76屬139種,喬木89種,灌木50種.瀋暘城市公園的喬木層豐富度為5.115 7,Simpson優勢度指數為0.640 3,Shannon-Wienner多樣性指數為1.295 5,Pielou均勻度指數為0.788 9;灌木層豐富度為3.278 9,Simpson優勢度指數為0.543 0,Shannon-Wienner多樣性指數為0.941 7,Pielou均勻度指數為0.703 9.
성시공완시성시완림록지계통적주체,야시성시식물다양성최집중적지방,연구성시공완수충다양성가위성시생물다양성보호제공기출수거.대침양시성시공완식물군락수충조성、물충봉부도、물충다양성진행조사통계화비교분석.결과표명:204괴양지중공계식물유38과76속139충,교목89충,관목50충.침양성시공완적교목층봉부도위5.115 7,Simpson우세도지수위0.640 3,Shannon-Wienner다양성지수위1.295 5,Pielou균균도지수위0.788 9;관목층봉부도위3.278 9,Simpson우세도지수위0.543 0,Shannon-Wienner다양성지수위0.941 7,Pielou균균도지수위0.703 9.
Urban parks are the main body of urban greenbelt system ,which also are the place that biodiversity highest centralized in city. It can provide the basic data for urban biodiversity conservation by the research on the tree diversity of greenbelt in urban.The trees of different park in Shenyang city were studied.The composition of plant community, and the species diversity index were analyzed and compared.The results showed that there were 38 families,76genera and 139 species, including 89 kinds of trees,50 kinds of shrubs.The species abundance indices of tree layer in Shenyang city parks were5.115 7, 0.640 3 of the Simpson index, 1.295 5 of the Shannon-Wienner index and 0.788 9 of the Pielou index.The species abundance indices of shrub layer were3.278 9, 0.543 0 of the Simpson index, 0.941 7 of the Shannon-Wienner index and 0.703 9of the Pielou index.