巢湖学院学报
巢湖學院學報
소호학원학보
CHAOHU TEACHERS COLLEGE JOURNAL
2011年
4期
21-24
,共4页
利益衡量%环境侵权%救济
利益衡量%環境侵權%救濟
이익형량%배경침권%구제
principle of interest balancing%legal economic analysis%legislative inter-pretation
利益衡量原则是环境侵权私法救济的核心,即通过对受害者所遭受侵害的性质、程度以及加害行为的公共性、回避可能性等因素进行综合的利益衡量,得出终局的违法性判断。在＂解释论＂语境下,检讨司法实务中＂利益衡量＂存在的问题,进一步完善利益衡量要素,协调个人、环境、社会和经济等多元利益。以期增强《中华人民共和国侵权责任法》在环境侵权救济中的可实施性。
利益衡量原則是環境侵權私法救濟的覈心,即通過對受害者所遭受侵害的性質、程度以及加害行為的公共性、迴避可能性等因素進行綜閤的利益衡量,得齣終跼的違法性判斷。在＂解釋論＂語境下,檢討司法實務中＂利益衡量＂存在的問題,進一步完善利益衡量要素,協調箇人、環境、社會和經濟等多元利益。以期增彊《中華人民共和國侵權責任法》在環境侵權救濟中的可實施性。
이익형량원칙시배경침권사법구제적핵심,즉통과대수해자소조수침해적성질、정도이급가해행위적공공성、회피가능성등인소진행종합적이익형량,득출종국적위법성판단。재＂해석론＂어경하,검토사법실무중＂이익형량＂존재적문제,진일보완선이익형량요소,협조개인、배경、사회화경제등다원이익。이기증강《중화인민공화국침권책임법》재배경침권구제중적가실시성。
Principle of interest balancing is the core of the relief of the environmental tort by private law for victims,by comprehensive the nature,the infringement behavior and the publicity of harm,the factors of avoiding-possibility,draw an the illegality of the final judgment.With the context of ＂legislative interpretation＂,review the problems of ＂interest balancing＂ in judicial practice.by coordinating individual,environmental social and economic interests through extensive application of economic efficiency analysis,have gradually clarified the main elements in the balancing of interests.For the concrete implementation of Tort Liability Law of the People＇s Republic of China in the relief of the environmental tort by private law,proposed some beneficial reference.
