中华现代护理杂志
中華現代護理雜誌
중화현대호리잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF MODERN NURSING
2012年
13期
1501-1504
,共4页
护士%认知态度%灾害护理%自我效能%影响因素
護士%認知態度%災害護理%自我效能%影響因素
호사%인지태도%재해호리%자아효능%영향인소
Nurse%Cognition attitude%Disaster nursing%Self-efficacy%Influencing factors
目的 了解影响护士灾害护理认知及自我效能的影响因素并分析其影响程度,为灾害护理的开展与推行提供参考依据.方法 采用灾害护理知识认知及自我效能问卷,对本院急救中心和外科监护室101名当日在岗护士进行调查.结果 护士灾害护理知识认知得分(47.72±13.78)分,年龄、工作年限及科室与护士知识认知水平呈正相关(r分别为0.208,0.300,0.315;P＜0.05).自我效能平均得分为(47.92±8.59)分,年龄、工作年限、职称、职务及学历与护士灾害护理自我效能呈正相关(r分别为0.385,0.336,0.331,0.314,0.246;P ＜0.05).结论 应根据护士年龄、学历、专业方向、职称、职务并结合当地的灾害发生特点,对其进行系统化灾害护理教育及培训,提高护士灾害护理知识及自我效能水平,为灾害救援工作的顺利开展提供了有力的保障.
目的 瞭解影響護士災害護理認知及自我效能的影響因素併分析其影響程度,為災害護理的開展與推行提供參攷依據.方法 採用災害護理知識認知及自我效能問捲,對本院急救中心和外科鑑護室101名噹日在崗護士進行調查.結果 護士災害護理知識認知得分(47.72±13.78)分,年齡、工作年限及科室與護士知識認知水平呈正相關(r分彆為0.208,0.300,0.315;P＜0.05).自我效能平均得分為(47.92±8.59)分,年齡、工作年限、職稱、職務及學歷與護士災害護理自我效能呈正相關(r分彆為0.385,0.336,0.331,0.314,0.246;P ＜0.05).結論 應根據護士年齡、學歷、專業方嚮、職稱、職務併結閤噹地的災害髮生特點,對其進行繫統化災害護理教育及培訓,提高護士災害護理知識及自我效能水平,為災害救援工作的順利開展提供瞭有力的保障.
목적 료해영향호사재해호리인지급자아효능적영향인소병분석기영향정도,위재해호리적개전여추행제공삼고의거.방법 채용재해호리지식인지급자아효능문권,대본원급구중심화외과감호실101명당일재강호사진행조사.결과 호사재해호리지식인지득분(47.72±13.78)분,년령、공작년한급과실여호사지식인지수평정정상관(r분별위0.208,0.300,0.315;P＜0.05).자아효능평균득분위(47.92±8.59)분,년령、공작년한、직칭、직무급학력여호사재해호리자아효능정정상관(r분별위0.385,0.336,0.331,0.314,0.246;P ＜0.05).결론 응근거호사년령、학력、전업방향、직칭、직무병결합당지적재해발생특점,대기진행계통화재해호리교육급배훈,제고호사재해호리지식급자아효능수평,위재해구원공작적순리개전제공료유력적보장.
Objective To study the influencing factors of disaster nursing knowledge and self-efficacy,and analyse its influencing degree,in order to provide the reference for the development and implementation of the disaster nursing.Methods The questionnaire of the disaster nursing knowledge and self-efficacy was used to investigated 101 nurses who worked in the first aid center and surgical ICU.Results The average score of disaster nursing knowledge of nurses was (47.72 ± 13.78 ).Age,working years and the working department were positively correlated with the disaster nursing knowledge levels (r =0.208,0.300,0.315,respectively; P ＜0.05 ).The average score of self-efficacy of nurses was (47.92 ± 8.59),and age,working years,title,position and education background of nurses were positively correlated with the disaster nursing self-efficacy of nurses (r =0.385,0.336,0.331,0.314,0.246,respectively;P ＜0.05 ).Conclusions It is important to combine the age,education backgroud,nurse professional direction,titles,positions of nurses with the local disaster features to educate and train the disaster nursing systematically,in order to improve the disaster nursing knowledge and self-efficacy levels of nurses,and provide a strong guarantee for the disaster rescue.
