自动化学报
自動化學報
자동화학보
ACTA AUTOMATICA SINICA
2004年
1期
8-19
,共12页
模式识别%印鉴自动识别%特征提取
模式識彆%印鑒自動識彆%特徵提取
모식식별%인감자동식별%특정제취
Pattern recognition%automatic identification of seal imprints%feature extraction
印鉴在许多东方国家被广泛使用了多年.印鉴自动识别是模式识别中的一项非常困难的课题.文中对计算机印鉴自动识别的各个阶段进行了仔细研究,并给出一系列相关算法.为了把"伪造印鉴多出的笔划部分"与"由于印泥渗出而多出的部分"区别开来以及将"伪造印鉴少出的笔划部分"与"由于印泥少而盖印不清晰的部分"区别开来,文中提出了全差图、内差图、多差图、少差图等一系列差图的概念,并对这些差图进行了处理.在此基础上,完成了一套完整的计算机印鉴自动识别方法.实验结果表明,该方法可能在实际应用中是可行的.
印鑒在許多東方國傢被廣汎使用瞭多年.印鑒自動識彆是模式識彆中的一項非常睏難的課題.文中對計算機印鑒自動識彆的各箇階段進行瞭仔細研究,併給齣一繫列相關算法.為瞭把"偽造印鑒多齣的筆劃部分"與"由于印泥滲齣而多齣的部分"區彆開來以及將"偽造印鑒少齣的筆劃部分"與"由于印泥少而蓋印不清晰的部分"區彆開來,文中提齣瞭全差圖、內差圖、多差圖、少差圖等一繫列差圖的概唸,併對這些差圖進行瞭處理.在此基礎上,完成瞭一套完整的計算機印鑒自動識彆方法.實驗結果錶明,該方法可能在實際應用中是可行的.
인감재허다동방국가피엄범사용료다년.인감자동식별시모식식별중적일항비상곤난적과제.문중대계산궤인감자동식별적각개계단진행료자세연구,병급출일계렬상관산법.위료파"위조인감다출적필화부분"여"유우인니삼출이다출적부분"구별개래이급장"위조인감소출적필화부분"여"유우인니소이개인불청석적부분"구별개래,문중제출료전차도、내차도、다차도、소차도등일계렬차도적개념,병대저사차도진행료처리.재차기출상,완성료일투완정적계산궤인감자동식별방법.실험결과표명,해방법가능재실제응용중시가행적.
Seal imprints have been extensively used in many oriental countries. The automatic identification of seal imprints is a very difficult problem of pattern recognition. Every phase of the automatic identification of seal imprints is studied carefully and a corresponding series of algorithms is presented. In order to make a distinction between surplus parts of strokes in forgery seal imprint and surplus parts of seal paste in genuine seal imprint, and make a distinction between missing parts of strokes in forgery seal imprint and missing parts of seal paste in genuine seal imprint, several difference images and image processing methods are proposed, i. e., full difference image, inner difference image, surplus difference image, missing difference image, etc. On such a basis, an automatic seal imprint identification scheme is presented. Experimental results confirm that the proposed scheme are feasible for practical applications.