中华行为医学与脑科学杂志
中華行為醫學與腦科學雜誌
중화행위의학여뇌과학잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF BEHAVIORAL MEDICINE AND BRAIN SCIENCE
2012年
3期
265-267
,共3页
李树雯%姚桂英%刘予玲%梁文娟
李樹雯%姚桂英%劉予玲%樑文娟
리수문%요계영%류여령%량문연
述情障碍%消极心理%领悟社会支持%中介效应
述情障礙%消極心理%領悟社會支持%中介效應
술정장애%소겁심리%령오사회지지%중개효응
Alexithymia%Negative psychology%Perceived social support%Mediating effect
目的 探讨领悟社会支持在护理人员述情障碍与消极心理间的调节与中介效应.方法 采用多伦多述情障碍20个条目量表(TAS-20)、领悟社会支持量表(PSSS)和一般健康问卷(GHQ-20)对河南省某医院的503名护理人员进行问卷调查.结果 护理人员的述情障碍、领悟社会支持和消极心理的得分分别为(54.82±8.43)分、(61.9±9.78)分、(3.70±2.61)分,述情障碍与消极心理呈显著正相关(r=0.49,P＜0.01),领悟社会支持与消极心理呈显著负相关(r=-0.32,P＜0.01),而述情障碍与领悟社会支持呈显著负相关(r=-0.36,P＜0.01)；领悟社会支持在述情障碍和消极心理间的调节效应检验中,R12为0.259、R22为0.257,R22没有显著增高,在分层回归的第二层中,t=-0.538,P＞0.05;领悟社会支持在述情障碍和消极心理间作为中介变量的模型拟合指数分别为x2/df=1.645,RMSEA=0.036,CFI=0.995,IFI=0.995,RFI=0.960,TLI=0.984,NFI=0.987,GFI=0.993,AGFI=0.973,模型拟合良好.结论 领悟社会支持在护理人员述情障碍与消极心理间的调节效应不存在,而是发挥部分中介作用.
目的 探討領悟社會支持在護理人員述情障礙與消極心理間的調節與中介效應.方法 採用多倫多述情障礙20箇條目量錶(TAS-20)、領悟社會支持量錶(PSSS)和一般健康問捲(GHQ-20)對河南省某醫院的503名護理人員進行問捲調查.結果 護理人員的述情障礙、領悟社會支持和消極心理的得分分彆為(54.82±8.43)分、(61.9±9.78)分、(3.70±2.61)分,述情障礙與消極心理呈顯著正相關(r=0.49,P＜0.01),領悟社會支持與消極心理呈顯著負相關(r=-0.32,P＜0.01),而述情障礙與領悟社會支持呈顯著負相關(r=-0.36,P＜0.01)；領悟社會支持在述情障礙和消極心理間的調節效應檢驗中,R12為0.259、R22為0.257,R22沒有顯著增高,在分層迴歸的第二層中,t=-0.538,P＞0.05;領悟社會支持在述情障礙和消極心理間作為中介變量的模型擬閤指數分彆為x2/df=1.645,RMSEA=0.036,CFI=0.995,IFI=0.995,RFI=0.960,TLI=0.984,NFI=0.987,GFI=0.993,AGFI=0.973,模型擬閤良好.結論 領悟社會支持在護理人員述情障礙與消極心理間的調節效應不存在,而是髮揮部分中介作用.
목적 탐토령오사회지지재호리인원술정장애여소겁심리간적조절여중개효응.방법 채용다륜다술정장애20개조목량표(TAS-20)、령오사회지지량표(PSSS)화일반건강문권(GHQ-20)대하남성모의원적503명호리인원진행문권조사.결과 호리인원적술정장애、령오사회지지화소겁심리적득분분별위(54.82±8.43)분、(61.9±9.78)분、(3.70±2.61)분,술정장애여소겁심리정현저정상관(r=0.49,P＜0.01),령오사회지지여소겁심리정현저부상관(r=-0.32,P＜0.01),이술정장애여령오사회지지정현저부상관(r=-0.36,P＜0.01)；령오사회지지재술정장애화소겁심리간적조절효응검험중,R12위0.259、R22위0.257,R22몰유현저증고,재분층회귀적제이층중,t=-0.538,P＞0.05;령오사회지지재술정장애화소겁심리간작위중개변량적모형의합지수분별위x2/df=1.645,RMSEA=0.036,CFI=0.995,IFI=0.995,RFI=0.960,TLI=0.984,NFI=0.987,GFI=0.993,AGFI=0.973,모형의합량호.결론 령오사회지지재호리인원술정장애여소겁심리간적조절효응불존재,이시발휘부분중개작용.
Objective To explore the regulative or mediating effect of perceived social support on the relationship between alexithymia and negative psychology of nurses.Methods A total of 503 nurses were surveyed by Toronto Alexithymia Scale-20 ( TAS-20),Perceived Social Support Scale ( PSSS ) and Genera Health Questionnaire-20 (GHQ-20).Results The scores of alexithymia,perceived social support and negative psychology of nurses were(54.82 ± 8.43 ),( 61.9 ± 9.78 ) and ( 3.70 ± 2.61 ),respectively.Alexithymia was significant positive correlated with negative psychology ( r =0.49,P ＜ 0.01 ),perceived social support was significant negative correlated with negative psychology ( r =-0.32,P＜ 0.01 ),alexithymia was significant negative correlated with perceived social support( r=-0.36,P＜0.01 ).In the test of Perceived social support's regulative effect between alexithymia and negative psychology,R12 was 0.259 and R22 was 0.257,R22 did not significantly improve,and in the second layer,t=-0.538,P＞ 0.05.The model fit indexes of perceived social support's partial mediating effect on the relationship between alexithymia and negative psychology were x2/df =1.645,RMSEA =0.036,CFI =0.995,IFI =0.995,RFI =0.960,TLI =0.984,NFI =0.987,GFI =0.993,AGFI =0.973.The model was proved well.Conclusion Perceived social support partially mediates the relationship between alexithymia and negative psychology,instand of regulating it.
