CAJ | 학술논문

目的:对海洛因、甲基苯丙胺、氯胺酮三类零包毒品进行分析,了解该三类毒品各自在含量、价格方面的变化以及北京地区零包毒品流行的大概趋势,为禁毒部门提供参考信息.方法:收集北京地区2004-2009年毒品消费市场上最流行的三类零包毒品海洛因、甲基苯丙胺、氯胺酮,采用GC和GC/MS方法进行定性、定量分析.结果:三类毒品的价格比较稳定;甲基苯丙胺、氯胺酮的含量稳定,稀释剂使用较少;海洛因含量变化范围较大,且稀释剂种类繁多.结论:海洛因的滥用数量下降,甲基苯丙胺滥用呈上升趋势,氯胺酮的滥用较平稳;应加强对毒品稀释剂的管理.
목적:대해락인、갑기분병알、록알동삼류령포독품진행분석,료해해삼류독품각자재함량、개격방면적변화이급북경지구령포독품류행적대개추세,위금독부문제공삼고신식.방법:수집북경지구2004-2009년독품소비시장상최류행적삼류령포독품해락인、갑기분병알、록알동,채용GC화GC/MS방법진행정성、정량분석.결과:삼류독품적개격비교은정;갑기분병알、록알동적함량은정,희석제사용교소;해락인함량변화범위교대,차희석제충류번다.결론:해락인적람용수량하강,갑기분병알람용정상승추세,록알동적람용교평은;응가강대독품희석제적관리.
Objective:To understand the changes of the quantity, price and abuse situation of retail heroin, methamphetamine and ketamine popularly abused in Beijing, and provide related information for drug control agencies through an analysis of the retail drugs mentioned above. Methods:The qualitative and quantitative analysis of the three kinds of illegal drugs collected in Beijing consumptive market were performed by GC and GC/MS. Results:The prices of the three drugs were relatively stable;the purity of methamphetamine and ketamine was stable, mixed with fewer attenuant species;heroin purity varied largely and attenuant species mixed variously. Conclusion:Cases of heroin abuse are decreasing while methamphetamine is rising, ketamine is relatively stable. Management of attenuants should be strengthened.