中华医院管理杂志
中華醫院管理雜誌
중화의원관리잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF HOSPITAL ADMINISTRATION
2012年
8期
603-606
,共4页
陈定湾%王国敬%毛建勋%尹口%王国放%钟要红%范春红%王妮妮%汪雅琴%沈清
陳定灣%王國敬%毛建勛%尹口%王國放%鐘要紅%範春紅%王妮妮%汪雅琴%瀋清
진정만%왕국경%모건훈%윤구%왕국방%종요홍%범춘홍%왕니니%왕아금%침청
经济发达地区%乡镇卫生院%功能定位%德尔菲法
經濟髮達地區%鄉鎮衛生院%功能定位%德爾菲法
경제발체지구%향진위생원%공능정위%덕이비법
Developed areas%Township hospitals%Functional orientation%Delphi methods
目的 明确经济发达地区乡镇卫生院功能定位和确定各项功能占乡镇卫生院工作内容中的比例.方法 采用德尔菲专家咨询法,对来自全国的18名专家进行两轮专家咨询,获取每项功能的重要程度.结果 专家从事相关专业工作的平均年限为23.28±10.41年,两轮咨询专家的积极系数均为100％,协调系数分别为0.426和0.525(P＜0.01),差异具有统计学意义,可认为全部专家意见趋于一致,咨询已经满足预测的要求；共明确了一级功能7项,二级功能27项；医疗服务和公共卫生服务占乡镇卫生院工作内容的比例相近.结论 功能定位具有一定的合理性和前瞻性,可为经济发达地区乡镇卫生院建设提供参考.
目的 明確經濟髮達地區鄉鎮衛生院功能定位和確定各項功能佔鄉鎮衛生院工作內容中的比例.方法 採用德爾菲專傢咨詢法,對來自全國的18名專傢進行兩輪專傢咨詢,穫取每項功能的重要程度.結果 專傢從事相關專業工作的平均年限為23.28±10.41年,兩輪咨詢專傢的積極繫數均為100％,協調繫數分彆為0.426和0.525(P＜0.01),差異具有統計學意義,可認為全部專傢意見趨于一緻,咨詢已經滿足預測的要求；共明確瞭一級功能7項,二級功能27項；醫療服務和公共衛生服務佔鄉鎮衛生院工作內容的比例相近.結論 功能定位具有一定的閤理性和前瞻性,可為經濟髮達地區鄉鎮衛生院建設提供參攷.
목적 명학경제발체지구향진위생원공능정위화학정각항공능점향진위생원공작내용중적비례.방법 채용덕이비전가자순법,대래자전국적18명전가진행량륜전가자순,획취매항공능적중요정도.결과 전가종사상관전업공작적평균년한위23.28±10.41년,량륜자순전가적적겁계수균위100％,협조계수분별위0.426화0.525(P＜0.01),차이구유통계학의의,가인위전부전가의견추우일치,자순이경만족예측적요구；공명학료일급공능7항,이급공능27항；의료복무화공공위생복무점향진위생원공작내용적비례상근.결론 공능정위구유일정적합이성화전첨성,가위경제발체지구향진위생원건설제공삼고.
Objective To explore the functional orientation of township hospitals in developed areas to achieve goals of the ongoing health reform.Methods Two rounds of Delphi consultation was made among 18 experts from around the country to learn the degree of importance of every function.Results The experts' average seniority of service in their fields was 23.28±10.41 years.The positivity coefficients of the two-round consultation were 100％.Kendall' S coefficients of the two-round consultation were 0.226 and 0.265 (p＜0.01).These data are of statistical importance,suggesting consensus among these experts and the consultation meeting the needs of forecast.In these consultation,seven class-1 functions and and 27 class-2 functions were determined.Medical services and public health services account for similar proportion of work of township hospitals.Conclusion The functional orientation was feasible and forward looking,for reference of township hospitals in developed areas.
