CAJ | 학술논문

大庆油田地下水动态监测网(用水文地质定性方法建立)历经30多年的开采，需要进行定量优化设计。本次研究采用卡尔曼滤波技术与地下水流系统确定-随机性数值模型相耦合的方法，首先对现有监测网进行质量评价，计算结果表明：监测网在漏斗区(地下水集中开采区)应增加监测孔的数目，调整监测孔的位置。为此，我们拟订了6套12个备选方案，从中选取了由88个监测孔组成的监测网，此监测网无论从监测目标上还是经费上都是最优的。
대경유전지하수동태감측망(용수문지질정성방법건립)력경30다년적개채，수요진행정량우화설계。본차연구채용잡이만려파기술여지하수류계통학정-수궤성수치모형상우합적방법，수선대현유감측망진행질량평개，계산결과표명：감측망재루두구(지하수집중개채구)응증가감측공적수목，조정감측공적위치。위차，아문의정료6투12개비선방안，종중선취료유88개감측공조성적감측망，차감측망무론종감측목표상환시경비상도시최우적。
The groundwater regime observation network of Daqing,qualitatively estabilished by way of Hydro-geologic approach,required a quantitative optimal design after having been operated for over thirty years. By means of combining kalman filter algorithm and deterministic-stochastic numerical model of the groundwater flow system,the reserch estimates the quality of the existing groundwater regime observation network. The calculation vesults indicate that the numbers of observation wells should be increased in the cone region of groundwater level deproession and the positions of the observation wells should be adjusted. For this purpose, we design six different sets of plans (twelve individual ones)and select among them one plan in which the observation network is made up of eighty-eight observation wells.