公安理论与实践:上海公安高等专科学校学报
公安理論與實踐:上海公安高等專科學校學報
공안이론여실천:상해공안고등전과학교학보
Journal of Shanghai Public Security Academy
2012年
1期
94-96
,共3页
破窗理论%社区警务%恐怖分子%共享信息
破窗理論%社區警務%恐怖分子%共享信息
파창이론%사구경무%공포분자%공향신식
Broken Windows Theory%Terrorist%Community Policing%Information Sharing
破窗理论的核心就是警察要把犯罪扼杀在萌芽阶段,以儆效尤,杜绝后患。破窗理论实施基点是社区。恐怖分子往往来自本土,社区作为恐怖分子的栖息地或谋划点是恐怖的源头地,也是警务工作的最前沿。如何在犯罪分子刚刚开始谋划或开始实施犯罪行为时警方就采取有效措施给予致命打击,其有效方法之一就是广泛发动公众,提高公民的警惕性,增强安全防范意识,使每个公民都成为警方的耳目、信息传递者;其二,警察不仅要共享信息,而且要有效地收集和分析信息。这样警察才能有效地实施控制,使得恐怖分子无藏身之地。
破窗理論的覈心就是警察要把犯罪扼殺在萌芽階段,以儆效尤,杜絕後患。破窗理論實施基點是社區。恐怖分子往往來自本土,社區作為恐怖分子的棲息地或謀劃點是恐怖的源頭地,也是警務工作的最前沿。如何在犯罪分子剛剛開始謀劃或開始實施犯罪行為時警方就採取有效措施給予緻命打擊,其有效方法之一就是廣汎髮動公衆,提高公民的警惕性,增彊安全防範意識,使每箇公民都成為警方的耳目、信息傳遞者;其二,警察不僅要共享信息,而且要有效地收集和分析信息。這樣警察纔能有效地實施控製,使得恐怖分子無藏身之地。
파창이론적핵심취시경찰요파범죄액살재맹아계단,이경효우,두절후환。파창이론실시기점시사구。공포분자왕왕래자본토,사구작위공포분자적서식지혹모화점시공포적원두지,야시경무공작적최전연。여하재범죄분자강강개시모화혹개시실시범죄행위시경방취채취유효조시급여치명타격,기유효방법지일취시엄범발동공음,제고공민적경척성,증강안전방범의식,사매개공민도성위경방적이목、신식전체자;기이,경찰불부요공향신식,이차요유효지수집화분석신식。저양경찰재능유효지실시공제,사득공포분자무장신지지。
The core of the broken windows theory is to curb crime when it is still in the rudimentary stage, which will give a good lesson to others who dare not follow the example thus eliminating the potential hazards. The implementation of the broken windows theory is based on communities. Terrorists are usually local.The communities where terrorists may dwell and initially plot to carry out terrorist activities are the forefront of community policing. How do police disrupt crime when it first emerges? One of the effective ways to do this is to mobilize the public, sharpen their vigilance and raise their safety awareness so that every citizen will become a police's informant, information reporter. Second, police should not only share their information but also effectively collect and analyze the information so that police can effectively control and terrorists have no place to hide.