中国光学
中國光學
중국광학
CHINESE JOURNAL OF OPTICS
2011年
6期
672-677
,共6页
李慧%杨魁胜%祁宁%左周
李慧%楊魁勝%祁寧%左週
리혜%양괴성%기저%좌주
微晶玻璃%上转换发光%Yb3+/Er3+掺杂%氟氧化物
微晶玻璃%上轉換髮光%Yb3+/Er3+摻雜%氟氧化物
미정파리%상전환발광%Yb3+/Er3+참잡%불양화물
glass ceramics%up-conversion luminescence%Yb3+/Er3+ doping%oxyfluoride
采用高温熔融法制备了Yb3+/Er3+掺杂的氟氧化物发光微晶玻璃,确定了最佳熔化温度(1 100℃)和退火温度(440℃,480℃)。测定得到基质玻璃的透过率为85%,掺入稀土后,透过率有所下降,并出现了稀土离子的特征吸收峰。980 nm半导体激光器(LD)激发下样品的上转换发射光谱存在4个明显的发射峰,分别为410,532,546和656 nm,对应于2H9/2→4I15/2,2H11/2→4I15/2,4S3/2→4I15/2和4F9/2→4I15/2跃迁。研究了不同Yb3+/Er3+(摩尔分数)和Er3+浓度对上转换发光强度的影响,当Yb3+∶Er3+=4∶1、Er3+摩尔分数为1.5%时,上转换发光强度达到最高。根据发光强度与泵浦功率之间的关系,确定了上转换发射均为双光子过程。讨论了Yb3+,Er3+离子间的能量传递,建立了上转换发光机制。
採用高溫鎔融法製備瞭Yb3+/Er3+摻雜的氟氧化物髮光微晶玻璃,確定瞭最佳鎔化溫度(1 100℃)和退火溫度(440℃,480℃)。測定得到基質玻璃的透過率為85%,摻入稀土後,透過率有所下降,併齣現瞭稀土離子的特徵吸收峰。980 nm半導體激光器(LD)激髮下樣品的上轉換髮射光譜存在4箇明顯的髮射峰,分彆為410,532,546和656 nm,對應于2H9/2→4I15/2,2H11/2→4I15/2,4S3/2→4I15/2和4F9/2→4I15/2躍遷。研究瞭不同Yb3+/Er3+(摩爾分數)和Er3+濃度對上轉換髮光彊度的影響,噹Yb3+∶Er3+=4∶1、Er3+摩爾分數為1.5%時,上轉換髮光彊度達到最高。根據髮光彊度與泵浦功率之間的關繫,確定瞭上轉換髮射均為雙光子過程。討論瞭Yb3+,Er3+離子間的能量傳遞,建立瞭上轉換髮光機製。
채용고온용융법제비료Yb3+/Er3+참잡적불양화물발광미정파리,학정료최가용화온도(1 100℃)화퇴화온도(440℃,480℃)。측정득도기질파리적투과솔위85%,참입희토후,투과솔유소하강,병출현료희토리자적특정흡수봉。980 nm반도체격광기(LD)격발하양품적상전환발사광보존재4개명현적발사봉,분별위410,532,546화656 nm,대응우2H9/2→4I15/2,2H11/2→4I15/2,4S3/2→4I15/2화4F9/2→4I15/2약천。연구료불동Yb3+/Er3+(마이분수)화Er3+농도대상전환발광강도적영향,당Yb3+∶Er3+=4∶1、Er3+마이분수위1.5%시,상전환발광강도체도최고。근거발광강도여빙포공솔지간적관계,학정료상전환발사균위쌍광자과정。토론료Yb3+,Er3+리자간적능량전체,건립료상전환발광궤제。
Yb3+/Er3+-codoped oxyfluoride glass ceramics were prepared by the high temperature melting method,and a suitable fusing temperature(1 100 ℃) and annealing temperatures(440 ℃,480 ℃) of the rare-earth-doped glass ceramics were determined.Experiments show that the transmittance of the host glass is 85%,but the transmittance drops evidently and there are characteristic absorption peaks of rare-earth ions when the host glass is doped with Yb3+/Er3+ ions.With 980 nm laser diode(LD) excitation,the purple emission peak at 410 nm,green emission peak at 532 nm and 546 nm and red emission peak at 656 nm corresponding to 2H9/2→4I15/2,2H11/2→4I15/2,4S3/2→4I15/2 and 4F9/2→4I15/2 transitions of Er3+,respectively,were simultaneously observed at room temperature.The effects of Yb3+/Er3+ in mol concentration ratio and different concentrations of Er3+ ion on the intensity of up-conversion luminescence was studied.The experiments show that the up-conversion luminescence intensity is up to maximum value when the concentration ratio of Yb3+/Er3+ is 4∶ 1 and concentration of Er3+ ion is 1.5% in mol concentration.According to the relationship between the pump power and luminous intensity,the four up-conversion luminescences are verified to be the two-photon process.Energy transfer was used in discussing the up-conversion mechanism and the pertinent up-conversion mechanism was proposed.