电力系统自动化
電力繫統自動化
전력계통자동화
AUTOMATION OF ELECTRIC POWER SYSTEMS
2011年
15期
93-97
,共5页
高春如%张金水%赵旭东%沈俭
高春如%張金水%趙旭東%瀋儉
고춘여%장금수%조욱동%침검
高压电动机保护%负序过电流保护%负序功率%负序电流%整定计算%区外短路故障%动作电流%动作时间
高壓電動機保護%負序過電流保護%負序功率%負序電流%整定計算%區外短路故障%動作電流%動作時間
고압전동궤보호%부서과전류보호%부서공솔%부서전류%정정계산%구외단로고장%동작전류%동작시간
high voltage motor protection%negative sequence overcurrent protection%negative sequence power%negative sequence current%settings calculation%off-site short-circuit fault%acting current%acting time
分析、计算了各种运行情况下电动机的负序电流,分析了各种运行方式下出现负序电流对电动机的危害,粗略估算了各种运行方式下出现负序电流的允许时间,并分析了各种运行方式下正序电流与负序电流、负序功率方向的关系,指出无负序功率方向闭锁负序过电流时常用整定值存在的问题,在区外不对称短路时易引起误动。对不同负序过电流保护动作判据、不同保护功能给出了正确的整定计算方法,提出采用负序功率方向闭锁的负序过电流保护,作为高压电动机定子绕组两相短路的辅助保护,有较为满意的保护功能。
分析、計算瞭各種運行情況下電動機的負序電流,分析瞭各種運行方式下齣現負序電流對電動機的危害,粗略估算瞭各種運行方式下齣現負序電流的允許時間,併分析瞭各種運行方式下正序電流與負序電流、負序功率方嚮的關繫,指齣無負序功率方嚮閉鎖負序過電流時常用整定值存在的問題,在區外不對稱短路時易引起誤動。對不同負序過電流保護動作判據、不同保護功能給齣瞭正確的整定計算方法,提齣採用負序功率方嚮閉鎖的負序過電流保護,作為高壓電動機定子繞組兩相短路的輔助保護,有較為滿意的保護功能。
분석、계산료각충운행정황하전동궤적부서전류,분석료각충운행방식하출현부서전류대전동궤적위해,조략고산료각충운행방식하출현부서전류적윤허시간,병분석료각충운행방식하정서전류여부서전류、부서공솔방향적관계,지출무부서공솔방향폐쇄부서과전류시상용정정치존재적문제,재구외불대칭단로시역인기오동。대불동부서과전류보호동작판거、불동보호공능급출료정학적정정계산방법,제출채용부서공솔방향폐쇄적부서과전류보호,작위고압전동궤정자요조량상단로적보조보호,유교위만의적보호공능。
Motors' negative sequence(NS) current calculation and its harms for motors under various operation conditions are analyzed.Allowance time of NS current appeared under different operational conditions are roughly calculated.Relationship between positive sequence current and NS current,and relationship between positive sequence current and NS power direction are also analyzed.Problems existing in frequently used settings for blocking NS overcurrent without involving NS power direction are pointed out and it is easy to cause mal-operation when off-site asymmetric short-circuit fault occurs.Proper settings calculation methods for different NS overcurrent protection acting criteria and different protection functions are given.Satisfactory protection function can be obtained for the stator windings two-phase short-circuit of high-voltage motors by adopting NS overcurrent protection with NS power direction blocking as the auxiliary protection for the stator windings two-phase short-circuit of the high-voltage motors.