河北经贸大学学报：综合版
河北經貿大學學報：綜閤版
하북경무대학학보：종합판
2011年
3期
20-23
,共4页
人口老龄化%养老基金压力%延迟退休年龄%弹性退休制度
人口老齡化%養老基金壓力%延遲退休年齡%彈性退休製度
인구노령화%양로기금압력%연지퇴휴년령%탄성퇴휴제도
aging population%pressure of old-age fund%extending retirement age%flexible retirement system
我国于20世纪末进入老年型国家，人口老龄化给我国社会经济等各方面的发展带来诸多不利影响。在人口老龄化进程不断加深的背景下，提高我国法定退休年龄这一议题逐渐引起国内外学者的广泛关注。当前在我国退休年龄偏低、人口预期寿命不断提高以及养老基金缺口加大的背景之下，延迟退休年龄是必然趋势，但是考虑到延迟退休年龄带来的负面影响，应该综合考虑，实行弹性退休、分步退休、加强与群众沟通等多种政策。
我國于20世紀末進入老年型國傢，人口老齡化給我國社會經濟等各方麵的髮展帶來諸多不利影響。在人口老齡化進程不斷加深的揹景下，提高我國法定退休年齡這一議題逐漸引起國內外學者的廣汎關註。噹前在我國退休年齡偏低、人口預期壽命不斷提高以及養老基金缺口加大的揹景之下，延遲退休年齡是必然趨勢，但是攷慮到延遲退休年齡帶來的負麵影響，應該綜閤攷慮，實行彈性退休、分步退休、加彊與群衆溝通等多種政策。
아국우20세기말진입노년형국가，인구노령화급아국사회경제등각방면적발전대래제다불리영향。재인구노령화진정불단가심적배경하，제고아국법정퇴휴년령저일의제축점인기국내외학자적엄범관주。당전재아국퇴휴년령편저、인구예기수명불단제고이급양로기금결구가대적배경지하，연지퇴휴년령시필연추세，단시고필도연지퇴휴년령대래적부면영향，응해종합고필，실행탄성퇴휴、분보퇴휴、가강여군음구통등다충정책。
At the end of 20th century, China ranked among the old-age countries. The aging population has brought about numerous negative issues to China＇s economy and society. As the aging process continues, the topic of extending the retirement age has aroused the wide attention of both foreign and domestic scholars. Currently, the retirement age is somewhat low while the growing expected lifespan and the enlarging gap of the old-age pension have made the extension of the retirement age an inevitable choice. On the other hand, the negative impact of extending the retirement age also needs some consideration.
