草原与草坪
草原與草坪
초원여초평
GRASSLAND AND TURF
2011年
4期
70-73
,共4页
王亚静%孙吉雄%张香运%刘文序
王亞靜%孫吉雄%張香運%劉文序
왕아정%손길웅%장향운%류문서
匍匐翦股颖%施肥%绿期%越冬率
匍匐翦股穎%施肥%綠期%越鼕率
포복전고영%시비%록기%월동솔
bent grass%fertilization%green stage%winter survival rate
试验研究了诺维信生物复合肥分别与雷力果岭肥、尿素、富利禾鸡粪肥以不同比例配合施用对匍匐翦股颖(Agrostis stolonifera)绿期、地下生物量、密度及越冬率指标的影响,以期为高尔夫球场果岭秋季施肥提供参考。结果表明:各施肥处理均能促进草坪草初期生长,延长草坪绿期,诺维信:雷力(2:1)配合使用全年绿期最长为303d,且与诺维信:鸡粪肥(2:1)的绿期和越冬率显著高于其他处理(P〈0.05);地下生物量诺维信:雷力(1:2)显著高于其他处理(P〈0.05);秋季诺维信生物复合肥与尿素按不同比例配合施用草坪密度大,显著高于其他处理(P〈0.05),导致草坪徒长,枯草层增厚,延迟返青。综合各个指标,诺维信生物复合肥与雷力果岭专用肥配合施用,匍匐翦股颖越冬效果较好。
試驗研究瞭諾維信生物複閤肥分彆與雷力果嶺肥、尿素、富利禾鷄糞肥以不同比例配閤施用對匍匐翦股穎(Agrostis stolonifera)綠期、地下生物量、密度及越鼕率指標的影響,以期為高爾伕毬場果嶺鞦季施肥提供參攷。結果錶明:各施肥處理均能促進草坪草初期生長,延長草坪綠期,諾維信:雷力(2:1)配閤使用全年綠期最長為303d,且與諾維信:鷄糞肥(2:1)的綠期和越鼕率顯著高于其他處理(P〈0.05);地下生物量諾維信:雷力(1:2)顯著高于其他處理(P〈0.05);鞦季諾維信生物複閤肥與尿素按不同比例配閤施用草坪密度大,顯著高于其他處理(P〈0.05),導緻草坪徒長,枯草層增厚,延遲返青。綜閤各箇指標,諾維信生物複閤肥與雷力果嶺專用肥配閤施用,匍匐翦股穎越鼕效果較好。
시험연구료낙유신생물복합비분별여뢰력과령비、뇨소、부리화계분비이불동비례배합시용대포복전고영(Agrostis stolonifera)록기、지하생물량、밀도급월동솔지표적영향,이기위고이부구장과령추계시비제공삼고。결과표명:각시비처리균능촉진초평초초기생장,연장초평록기,낙유신:뢰력(2:1)배합사용전년록기최장위303d,차여낙유신:계분비(2:1)적록기화월동솔현저고우기타처리(P〈0.05);지하생물량낙유신:뢰력(1:2)현저고우기타처리(P〈0.05);추계낙유신생물복합비여뇨소안불동비례배합시용초평밀도대,현저고우기타처리(P〈0.05),도치초평도장,고초층증후,연지반청。종합각개지표,낙유신생물복합비여뢰력과령전용비배합시용,포복전고영월동효과교호。
This experiment was studied the effects of the different mixture proportion between Novozymes Biological Fertilizer and other fertilizers(Lei Li Special Fertilizer, Urea and poultry fertilizer)on green period, underground biomass,density and winter survival rate of bent grass in order to provide some references for fertilizer management on putting green in autumn. The results showed that all the fertilization treatments promoted growth of the bent grass at early stage, and prolong its green period as well. The mixing proportion of Novozymes:Lei Li with 2 : 1 could prolong green period to 300 days. The proportion of Novozymes:Poultry Fertilizer with 2 : 1 had significant effect on green period and winter survival rate than other treatments(P〈0.05). The underground biomass under the proportion of Novozymes:Lei Li with 1 : 2 was higher than other treatments(P〈0.05). The treatment of Novozymes combined with Urea in autumn significantly improved density of putting green(P〈0.05)but it led to grass overgrowing and thick litter layer,as well as delayed regeneration of bent grass. Based on the integrated indicators,the Novozymes combined with Lei Li special fertilizer was better choice for improving winter survival rate.